Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)

A high frequency CMOS variable gain low noise amplifier (VGLNA) constructed based on an inductive source degenerated LNA and a cascode current mirror is proposed. The 'variable' concept is to prevent the unwanted saturation phenomenon due to large input signal. A cascode current mirror ce...

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Main Authors: Lee, Lini, Mohd Sidek, Roslina, Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar, Khatun, Sabira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Communications and Information Technology Association 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/1/Cascode%20current%20mirror%20for%20a%20variable%20gain%20stage%20in%20a%201.pdf
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author Lee, Lini
Mohd Sidek, Roslina
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Khatun, Sabira
author_facet Lee, Lini
Mohd Sidek, Roslina
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Khatun, Sabira
author_sort Lee, Lini
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A high frequency CMOS variable gain low noise amplifier (VGLNA) constructed based on an inductive source degenerated LNA and a cascode current mirror is proposed. The 'variable' concept is to prevent the unwanted saturation phenomenon due to large input signal. A cascode current mirror cell which consumes minimal voltage headroom without sacrificing the accuracy of the circuit is proposed in the circuit. With a 0.18 m CMOS technology, this technique is applied on a VGLNA operating at 1.8 GHz for GSM band application. The simulation results reveal that the maximum gain is 17.29 dB with gain tuning range of 9.56 dB. The noise figure (NF)is less than 0.92 dB with the power consumption of 9.34 mW at power supply of 1.8 V. Comparison with several same operating frequency LNA circuits published show that this work demonstrated among the lowest NF and highest IIP3 with compromise on the gain.
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format Article
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:54:12Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Communications and Information Technology Association
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-134952015-10-05T08:08:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/ Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA) Lee, Lini Mohd Sidek, Roslina Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar Khatun, Sabira A high frequency CMOS variable gain low noise amplifier (VGLNA) constructed based on an inductive source degenerated LNA and a cascode current mirror is proposed. The 'variable' concept is to prevent the unwanted saturation phenomenon due to large input signal. A cascode current mirror cell which consumes minimal voltage headroom without sacrificing the accuracy of the circuit is proposed in the circuit. With a 0.18 m CMOS technology, this technique is applied on a VGLNA operating at 1.8 GHz for GSM band application. The simulation results reveal that the maximum gain is 17.29 dB with gain tuning range of 9.56 dB. The noise figure (NF)is less than 0.92 dB with the power consumption of 9.34 mW at power supply of 1.8 V. Comparison with several same operating frequency LNA circuits published show that this work demonstrated among the lowest NF and highest IIP3 with compromise on the gain. Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Communications and Information Technology Association 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/1/Cascode%20current%20mirror%20for%20a%20variable%20gain%20stage%20in%20a%201.pdf Lee, Lini and Mohd Sidek, Roslina and Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar and Khatun, Sabira (2008) Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA). ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications, 6 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 1685-9545 http://www.ecti-thailand.org/paper/views/238
spellingShingle Lee, Lini
Mohd Sidek, Roslina
Jamuar, Sudhanshu Shekhar
Khatun, Sabira
Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title_full Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title_fullStr Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title_full_unstemmed Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title_short Cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 GHz low noise amplifier (LNA)
title_sort cascode current mirror for a variable gain stage in a 1.8 ghz low noise amplifier (lna)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13495/1/Cascode%20current%20mirror%20for%20a%20variable%20gain%20stage%20in%20a%201.pdf