Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques

The objective of this paper is to examine the economic contribution of batik industry to the Malaysian economy by using the input-output analysis technique. Today, batik industry is known as a successful cottage industry. Throughout the years of its existence, batik industry has contributed to creat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina, Ismail, Normaz Wana, Utit, Chakrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/1/Malaysian%20batik%20industry%20contribution%20analysis%20using%20direct%20and%20indirect%20effects%20of%20input-output%20techniques.pdf
_version_ 1848842092783075328
author Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Utit, Chakrin
author_facet Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Utit, Chakrin
author_sort Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this paper is to examine the economic contribution of batik industry to the Malaysian economy by using the input-output analysis technique. Today, batik industry is known as a successful cottage industry. Throughout the years of its existence, batik industry has contributed to creating jobs for local communities, raise the prestige of country's fashion industry through creative design on fabric, support the development of country’s cultural tourism industry as well as to lead the development of Malaysian craft industries. Despite the success of the industry, it's still developed by small enterprises and even, some of batik firms are categorized as microenterprises. This sense raises the question of the extent to which batik industry contributes to the Malaysian economy. Data on batik making in the Malaysian Input-Output Table 2010 was used to examine the economic contribution of batik industry in terms of direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques. This analysis found that this industry contribute significantly to the Malaysian economy through the advantages of indirect effects that is, how the first-order effects of batik industry give rise to second and higher-order effects to other sectors and also, lead to an additional input required especially import commodities and labor.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T07:53:38Z
format Article
id upm-13362
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:53:38Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-133622018-06-11T08:46:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/ Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina Ismail, Normaz Wana Utit, Chakrin The objective of this paper is to examine the economic contribution of batik industry to the Malaysian economy by using the input-output analysis technique. Today, batik industry is known as a successful cottage industry. Throughout the years of its existence, batik industry has contributed to creating jobs for local communities, raise the prestige of country's fashion industry through creative design on fabric, support the development of country’s cultural tourism industry as well as to lead the development of Malaysian craft industries. Despite the success of the industry, it's still developed by small enterprises and even, some of batik firms are categorized as microenterprises. This sense raises the question of the extent to which batik industry contributes to the Malaysian economy. Data on batik making in the Malaysian Input-Output Table 2010 was used to examine the economic contribution of batik industry in terms of direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques. This analysis found that this industry contribute significantly to the Malaysian economy through the advantages of indirect effects that is, how the first-order effects of batik industry give rise to second and higher-order effects to other sectors and also, lead to an additional input required especially import commodities and labor. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/1/Malaysian%20batik%20industry%20contribution%20analysis%20using%20direct%20and%20indirect%20effects%20of%20input-output%20techniques.pdf Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina and Ismail, Normaz Wana and Utit, Chakrin (2018) Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques. International Journal of Business and Society, 19 (1). pp. 181-194. ISSN 1511-6670 http://www.ijbs.unimas.my/index.php/content-abstract/current-issue/437-malaysian-batik-industry-contribution-analysis-using-direct-and-indirect-effects-of-input-output-techniques
spellingShingle Mohamad Akhir, Noor Haslina
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Utit, Chakrin
Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title_full Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title_fullStr Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title_full_unstemmed Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title_short Malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
title_sort malaysian batik industry contribution analysis using direct and indirect effects of input-output techniques
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13362/1/Malaysian%20batik%20industry%20contribution%20analysis%20using%20direct%20and%20indirect%20effects%20of%20input-output%20techniques.pdf