Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products

This study aimed to determine proximate composition, antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, isoflavones and free phenolic compounds in soy by-products. High carbohydrate and protein contents were found in grade A soymilk powder (GASP) compared to grade B soymilk powder (GBSP) and soy husk pow...

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Main Authors: Tan, Seok Tyug, Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra, Ismail, Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/1/Antioxidant%20capacity.pdf
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author Tan, Seok Tyug
Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra
Ismail, Amin
author_facet Tan, Seok Tyug
Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra
Ismail, Amin
author_sort Tan, Seok Tyug
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aimed to determine proximate composition, antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, isoflavones and free phenolic compounds in soy by-products. High carbohydrate and protein contents were found in grade A soymilk powder (GASP) compared to grade B soymilk powder (GBSP) and soy husk powder (SHP). Ash, moisture and total dietary fibre contents were reported to be the highest in soy husk, while GBSP had the highest fat content. Antioxidant capacity as assessed using β-carotene bleaching assay was in the order of SHP ≈ GBSP > GASP, and the ranking order of the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) value was GASP ≈ GBSP > SHP, while the Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) value was GASP > GBSP > SHP. The total phenolic content was in the range of 62.44-103.86. mg GAE/100. g wet weight, and the major phenolic compounds in free form were ferulic, vanilic as well as gallic acids. Acid hydrolysis increased the amount of total extractable isoflavone in all soy samples.
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spelling upm-131902016-11-30T07:08:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/ Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products Tan, Seok Tyug Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra Ismail, Amin This study aimed to determine proximate composition, antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, isoflavones and free phenolic compounds in soy by-products. High carbohydrate and protein contents were found in grade A soymilk powder (GASP) compared to grade B soymilk powder (GBSP) and soy husk powder (SHP). Ash, moisture and total dietary fibre contents were reported to be the highest in soy husk, while GBSP had the highest fat content. Antioxidant capacity as assessed using β-carotene bleaching assay was in the order of SHP ≈ GBSP > GASP, and the ranking order of the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) value was GASP ≈ GBSP > SHP, while the Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) value was GASP > GBSP > SHP. The total phenolic content was in the range of 62.44-103.86. mg GAE/100. g wet weight, and the major phenolic compounds in free form were ferulic, vanilic as well as gallic acids. Acid hydrolysis increased the amount of total extractable isoflavone in all soy samples. Elsevier 2010-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/1/Antioxidant%20capacity.pdf Tan, Seok Tyug and Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra and Ismail, Amin (2010) Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products. Food Chemistry, 123 (3). pp. 583-589. ISSN 0308-8146; ESSN: 1873-7072 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.04.074
spellingShingle Tan, Seok Tyug
Prasad, Krishna Murthy Nagendra
Ismail, Amin
Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title_full Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title_fullStr Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title_short Antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
title_sort antioxidant capacity, phenolics and isoflavones in soybean by-products
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13190/1/Antioxidant%20capacity.pdf