Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.

Anhydrides production is newly proposed as an additional pyrolysis mechanism of a biopolymer, poly(3hydroxybutyrate) (PHB). In spite of many suggestions of multiple degradation mechanisms, simple random chain scission by b elimination has been accepted as an exclusive mechanism of the thermal degrad...

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Main Authors: Ariffin, Hidayah, Nishida, Haruo, Shirai, Yoshihito, Hassan, Mohd Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley Periodicals Inc. 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/1/Anhydride%20production%20as%20an%20additional%20mechanism%20of%20poly.pdf
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author Ariffin, Hidayah
Nishida, Haruo
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_facet Ariffin, Hidayah
Nishida, Haruo
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_sort Ariffin, Hidayah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Anhydrides production is newly proposed as an additional pyrolysis mechanism of a biopolymer, poly(3hydroxybutyrate) (PHB). In spite of many suggestions of multiple degradation mechanisms, simple random chain scission by b elimination has been accepted as an exclusive mechanism of the thermal degradation of PHB. However, a wide range of activation energy value of the degradation and the deviation from the random chain scission statistics have suggested the presence of other kinds of mechanism out of the random scission. To confirm other mechanisms out of the random scission, minor pyrolyzates from PHB were characterized with 1H/13C-NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry. As a result, crotonic anhydride and its oligomers were detected as minor products from condensation reactions between carboxyl groups. The anhydrides production must be one reaction out of the conforming process to the random degradation statistics and contribute to the complexity of PHB pyrolysis. An expected thermal degradation pathway of PHB was proposed.
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spelling upm-131112015-11-18T03:52:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/ Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis. Ariffin, Hidayah Nishida, Haruo Shirai, Yoshihito Hassan, Mohd Ali Anhydrides production is newly proposed as an additional pyrolysis mechanism of a biopolymer, poly(3hydroxybutyrate) (PHB). In spite of many suggestions of multiple degradation mechanisms, simple random chain scission by b elimination has been accepted as an exclusive mechanism of the thermal degradation of PHB. However, a wide range of activation energy value of the degradation and the deviation from the random chain scission statistics have suggested the presence of other kinds of mechanism out of the random scission. To confirm other mechanisms out of the random scission, minor pyrolyzates from PHB were characterized with 1H/13C-NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry. As a result, crotonic anhydride and its oligomers were detected as minor products from condensation reactions between carboxyl groups. The anhydrides production must be one reaction out of the conforming process to the random degradation statistics and contribute to the complexity of PHB pyrolysis. An expected thermal degradation pathway of PHB was proposed. Wiley Periodicals Inc. 2009-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/1/Anhydride%20production%20as%20an%20additional%20mechanism%20of%20poly.pdf Ariffin, Hidayah and Nishida, Haruo and Shirai, Yoshihito and Hassan, Mohd Ali (2009) Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 111 (1). pp. 323-328. ISSN 0021-8995 10.1002/app.29034 English
spellingShingle Ariffin, Hidayah
Nishida, Haruo
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title_full Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title_fullStr Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title_full_unstemmed Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title_short Anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
title_sort anhydride production as an additional mechanism of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)pyrolysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13111/1/Anhydride%20production%20as%20an%20additional%20mechanism%20of%20poly.pdf