Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca

The zooplankton composition and distribution were studied during four oceanographic cruises in the Straits of Malacca between November 1998 and August 2000 with 140 μm-mesh and 45-cm diameter NORPAC net. Zooplankton samples were analyzed for the faunal composition and abundance. Zooplankton abundanc...

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Main Authors: Rezai, Hamid, Md. Yusoff, Fatimah, Arshad, Aziz, Ross, Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/1/Abundance%20and%20composition%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20straits%20of%20Malacca.pdf
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author Rezai, Hamid
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
Ross, Othman
author_facet Rezai, Hamid
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
Ross, Othman
author_sort Rezai, Hamid
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The zooplankton composition and distribution were studied during four oceanographic cruises in the Straits of Malacca between November 1998 and August 2000 with 140 μm-mesh and 45-cm diameter NORPAC net. Zooplankton samples were analyzed for the faunal composition and abundance. Zooplankton abundance peaked during pre-southwest monsoon (mean of 12, 918 ± 5, 635 ind. m3). Copepods were the most important constituents of the zooplankton in all areas. Copepods (including copepodites) accounted for 71.3%, 71.2%, 70.9% and 57.9% of the total zooplankton populations during consecutive cruises I, II, III and IV, respectively. Molluscs (6.3% to 12.4%) and crustacean's nauplii (4.4% to 6.0%) comprised the important groups of non-copepod zooplankton. Spatio-temporal variation in zooplankton abundance was not statistically significant. Zooplankton was more abundant in the near-coastal areas than in offshore areas, but the difference was not significant.
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spelling upm-129052015-11-02T23:41:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/ Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca Rezai, Hamid Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Arshad, Aziz Ross, Othman The zooplankton composition and distribution were studied during four oceanographic cruises in the Straits of Malacca between November 1998 and August 2000 with 140 μm-mesh and 45-cm diameter NORPAC net. Zooplankton samples were analyzed for the faunal composition and abundance. Zooplankton abundance peaked during pre-southwest monsoon (mean of 12, 918 ± 5, 635 ind. m3). Copepods were the most important constituents of the zooplankton in all areas. Copepods (including copepodites) accounted for 71.3%, 71.2%, 70.9% and 57.9% of the total zooplankton populations during consecutive cruises I, II, III and IV, respectively. Molluscs (6.3% to 12.4%) and crustacean's nauplii (4.4% to 6.0%) comprised the important groups of non-copepod zooplankton. Spatio-temporal variation in zooplankton abundance was not statistically significant. Zooplankton was more abundant in the near-coastal areas than in offshore areas, but the difference was not significant. Taylor and Francis 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/1/Abundance%20and%20composition%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20straits%20of%20Malacca.pdf Rezai, Hamid and Md. Yusoff, Fatimah and Arshad, Aziz and Ross, Othman (2009) Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management, 12 (3). pp. 264-270. ISSN 1463-4988; ESSN: 1539-4077 10.1080/14634980903149977
spellingShingle Rezai, Hamid
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
Ross, Othman
Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title_full Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title_fullStr Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title_full_unstemmed Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title_short Abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of Malacca
title_sort abundance and composition of zooplankton in the straits of malacca
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12905/1/Abundance%20and%20composition%20of%20zooplankton%20in%20the%20straits%20of%20Malacca.pdf