Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)

This study assessed the plant species composition and community structure of the habitats of Rafflesia populations and its relationship with microhabitat at the Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Ulu Cheka, Jerantut, Pahang. The plant community survey utilised nested circle plot sampling with 10 m ra...

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Main Authors: Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza, Khamis, Shamsul, Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/1/120934.pdf
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author Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza
Khamis, Shamsul
Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat
author_facet Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza
Khamis, Shamsul
Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat
author_sort Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study assessed the plant species composition and community structure of the habitats of Rafflesia populations and its relationship with microhabitat at the Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Ulu Cheka, Jerantut, Pahang. The plant community survey utilised nested circle plot sampling with 10 m radius which include trees with 1.0 cm diameter at breast height (DBH) and above. A total of 62 species from 45 genera, 25 families, and 99 individuals were recorded. Dipterocarpaceae recorded the highest family with six species, followed by Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae both with five species. The total tree density was 396 individuals/ha (ind/ha) with Fabaceae recorded the highest with 44 ind/ha. The total basal area was 18.55 m2/ha where Dipterocarpaceae contributed the highest with 9.20 m2/ha at the family level, while at the species level, Shorea ovalis was the highest with 8.30 m2/ha and had the highest importance value index at 16.45%. The value of Shannon Diversity Index (H’) was 3.86, Evenness Index of 0.94 and Margalef Richness Index (15.5). This study recorded that soil pH influences the occurrence of four out of eight Rafflesia populations. This finding aid in conservation efforts by highlighting the key environmental factors that need to be maintained or restored to support Rafflesia habitats. Besides, the results are useful in predicting other potential sites where Rafflesia might thrive based on similar environmental conditions.
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spelling upm-1209342025-10-16T03:13:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/ Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang) Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza Khamis, Shamsul Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat This study assessed the plant species composition and community structure of the habitats of Rafflesia populations and its relationship with microhabitat at the Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Ulu Cheka, Jerantut, Pahang. The plant community survey utilised nested circle plot sampling with 10 m radius which include trees with 1.0 cm diameter at breast height (DBH) and above. A total of 62 species from 45 genera, 25 families, and 99 individuals were recorded. Dipterocarpaceae recorded the highest family with six species, followed by Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae both with five species. The total tree density was 396 individuals/ha (ind/ha) with Fabaceae recorded the highest with 44 ind/ha. The total basal area was 18.55 m2/ha where Dipterocarpaceae contributed the highest with 9.20 m2/ha at the family level, while at the species level, Shorea ovalis was the highest with 8.30 m2/ha and had the highest importance value index at 16.45%. The value of Shannon Diversity Index (H’) was 3.86, Evenness Index of 0.94 and Margalef Richness Index (15.5). This study recorded that soil pH influences the occurrence of four out of eight Rafflesia populations. This finding aid in conservation efforts by highlighting the key environmental factors that need to be maintained or restored to support Rafflesia habitats. Besides, the results are useful in predicting other potential sites where Rafflesia might thrive based on similar environmental conditions. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/1/120934.pdf Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza and Khamis, Shamsul and Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat (2025) Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang). Sains Malaysiana, 54 (3). pp. 677-689. ISSN 0126-6039; eISSN: 2735-0118 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-54-3-2025/6.pdf 10.17576/jsm-2025-5403-06
spellingShingle Abd Razak, Siti Nurfaeiza
Khamis, Shamsul
Juhari, Mohd Afiq Aizat
Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title_full Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title_fullStr Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title_short Relationship between Rafflesia host (Tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in Jerantut Tambahan Forest Reserve, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Jerantut District, Pahang (Hubung kait perumah Rafflesia (Tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di Hutan Simpan Jerantut Tambahan, Mukim Ulu Cheka, Daerah Jerantut, Pahang)
title_sort relationship between rafflesia host (tetrastigma sp.) with plant community and microhabitat characteristics in jerantut tambahan forest reserve, mukim ulu cheka, jerantut district, pahang (hubung kait perumah rafflesia (tetrastigma sp.) dengan komuniti tumbuhan dan ciri mikrohabitat di hutan simpan jerantut tambahan, mukim ulu cheka, daerah jerantut, pahang)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120934/1/120934.pdf