Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia

By 2030, Malaysia's Low Carbon Mobility Blueprint 2021-2030 anticipates 20,000 Electric Vehicles (EV) in the market. The increase of EV population as transportation due to the environment issue has caused sudden impact to the distribution network system which needs to be tackled urgently. The m...

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Main Authors: Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal, Othman, Mohammad Lutfi, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/1/120785.pdf
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author Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal
Othman, Mohammad Lutfi
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
author_facet Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal
Othman, Mohammad Lutfi
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
author_sort Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description By 2030, Malaysia's Low Carbon Mobility Blueprint 2021-2030 anticipates 20,000 Electric Vehicles (EV) in the market. The increase of EV population as transportation due to the environment issue has caused sudden impact to the distribution network system which needs to be tackled urgently. The massive penetration of EVCS into the distribution network system, especially at houses, parking lot and any strategic places either for slow, medium or fast charging, will lead to other crucial issues such as increment of power losses and voltage violations. Hence, Distribution Network Expansion Planning (DNEP) strategies become critical to adhere this issue. Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) with low-carbon efforts are one of the potential sources of power to overcome this issue that have a substantial influence on system reliability and security, particularly in power losses and voltage profiles characteristics. This research paper presents optimal techniques for development of DNEP with integration of DERs towards achieving multi-objectives of minimizing power losses and improving the voltage profiles. These techniques are based on industry-based technical analysis conducted using the Power System Simulator/Advanced Distribution Engineering Productivity Tool (PSS/ADEPT) software. The proposed methods are tested on the realistic 11kV 69-bus radial distribution network. The simulation results successfully demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method for DNEP to minimize power losses and voltage profile improvement in the distribution network system due to the massive penetration of EVCS along the 20 years of DNEP horizon in Malaysia.
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spelling upm-1207852025-10-10T02:47:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/ Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal Othman, Mohammad Lutfi Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri By 2030, Malaysia's Low Carbon Mobility Blueprint 2021-2030 anticipates 20,000 Electric Vehicles (EV) in the market. The increase of EV population as transportation due to the environment issue has caused sudden impact to the distribution network system which needs to be tackled urgently. The massive penetration of EVCS into the distribution network system, especially at houses, parking lot and any strategic places either for slow, medium or fast charging, will lead to other crucial issues such as increment of power losses and voltage violations. Hence, Distribution Network Expansion Planning (DNEP) strategies become critical to adhere this issue. Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) with low-carbon efforts are one of the potential sources of power to overcome this issue that have a substantial influence on system reliability and security, particularly in power losses and voltage profiles characteristics. This research paper presents optimal techniques for development of DNEP with integration of DERs towards achieving multi-objectives of minimizing power losses and improving the voltage profiles. These techniques are based on industry-based technical analysis conducted using the Power System Simulator/Advanced Distribution Engineering Productivity Tool (PSS/ADEPT) software. The proposed methods are tested on the realistic 11kV 69-bus radial distribution network. The simulation results successfully demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method for DNEP to minimize power losses and voltage profile improvement in the distribution network system due to the massive penetration of EVCS along the 20 years of DNEP horizon in Malaysia. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/1/120785.pdf Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal and Othman, Mohammad Lutfi and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri (2025) Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia. Journal of Advanced Research Design, 130 (1). pp. 113-125. ISSN 2289-7984; eISSN: 2289-7984 https://akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/ard/article/view/6180 10.37934/ard.130.1.112124
spellingShingle Wan Yusoff, Wan Yusrizal
Othman, Mohammad Lutfi
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri
Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title_full Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title_fullStr Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title_short Distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in Malaysia
title_sort distribution network expansion planning and integration of distributed energy resources considering massive penetration of electric vehicle charging stations in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120785/1/120785.pdf