Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan

Ensuring the safety and extending the shelf life of chilled poultry meat is vital in modern poultry meat production, particularly given the recent increase in demand in this area. Chilled meat has a short shelf life, so producers have limited time to sell their products and must rely on various meth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Uazhanova, Raushangul, Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala, Nurdaulet, Sungkar, Zhanbolat, Almas, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Seksenbay, Shakhsanam, Danko, Igor, Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/1/120597.pdf
_version_ 1848868207544238080
author Uazhanova, Raushangul
Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala
Nurdaulet, Sungkar
Zhanbolat, Almas
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Seksenbay, Shakhsanam
Danko, Igor
Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul
author_facet Uazhanova, Raushangul
Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala
Nurdaulet, Sungkar
Zhanbolat, Almas
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Seksenbay, Shakhsanam
Danko, Igor
Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul
author_sort Uazhanova, Raushangul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ensuring the safety and extending the shelf life of chilled poultry meat is vital in modern poultry meat production, particularly given the recent increase in demand in this area. Chilled meat has a short shelf life, so producers have limited time to sell their products and must rely on various methods of extending shelf life. Compared with other non-thermal methods, electron beam irradiation is a new non-thermal meat preservation technique with low cost, avoidance of contamination, and antibacterial effects. In this study, we investigate the effect of electron beam irradiation on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of chilled poultry meat produced in Kazakhstan to assess its suitability for use in local food processing systems. The samples were electron-beam-treated at doses of 2, 4, 6, and 8 kGy and stored in a refrigerator. Microbiological and physicochemical property evaluations were carried out for a period of 14 days. Our results demonstrated a significant decrease in total aerobic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms, and no detectable levels of Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes in the irradiated samples. The pH measurements remained stable at low doses; in comparison, higher doses resulted in a slight decrease. Moisture, protein, fat, and ash content were also evaluated and showed minimal changes as functions of irradiation dose. Our results indicate that electron beam irradiation, particularly at a dose of 2–4 kGy, effectively improves microbiological safety and extends the shelf life of chilled poultry meat up to 5–6 days, making it a promising solution for the modern poultry meat industry.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:43Z
format Article
id upm-120597
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:43Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1205972025-10-07T00:15:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/ Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan Uazhanova, Raushangul Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala Nurdaulet, Sungkar Zhanbolat, Almas Yusof, Yus Aniza Seksenbay, Shakhsanam Danko, Igor Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul Ensuring the safety and extending the shelf life of chilled poultry meat is vital in modern poultry meat production, particularly given the recent increase in demand in this area. Chilled meat has a short shelf life, so producers have limited time to sell their products and must rely on various methods of extending shelf life. Compared with other non-thermal methods, electron beam irradiation is a new non-thermal meat preservation technique with low cost, avoidance of contamination, and antibacterial effects. In this study, we investigate the effect of electron beam irradiation on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of chilled poultry meat produced in Kazakhstan to assess its suitability for use in local food processing systems. The samples were electron-beam-treated at doses of 2, 4, 6, and 8 kGy and stored in a refrigerator. Microbiological and physicochemical property evaluations were carried out for a period of 14 days. Our results demonstrated a significant decrease in total aerobic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms, and no detectable levels of Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes in the irradiated samples. The pH measurements remained stable at low doses; in comparison, higher doses resulted in a slight decrease. Moisture, protein, fat, and ash content were also evaluated and showed minimal changes as functions of irradiation dose. Our results indicate that electron beam irradiation, particularly at a dose of 2–4 kGy, effectively improves microbiological safety and extends the shelf life of chilled poultry meat up to 5–6 days, making it a promising solution for the modern poultry meat industry. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/1/120597.pdf Uazhanova, Raushangul and Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala and Nurdaulet, Sungkar and Zhanbolat, Almas and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Seksenbay, Shakhsanam and Danko, Igor and Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul (2025) Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan. Processes, 13 (7). art. no. 2267. pp. 1-20. ISSN 2227-9717 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/13/7/2267 10.3390/pr13072267
spellingShingle Uazhanova, Raushangul
Tungyshbayeva, Ulbala
Nurdaulet, Sungkar
Zhanbolat, Almas
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Seksenbay, Shakhsanam
Danko, Igor
Moldakhmetova, Zamzagul
Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title_full Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title_fullStr Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title_short Effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from Kazakhstan
title_sort effect of electron beam irradiation on microbiological safety and quality of chilled poultry meat from kazakhstan
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120597/1/120597.pdf