Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides

Since solar assisted sorption strategy presented a promising prospect in the capture of aquatic pollutants, the design of an environmental-friendly and low-cost photothermal conversion sorbent would be highly sustainable. Herein, hydrophilic porous oxygen-modified polysulfide/multi-walled carbon nan...

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Main Authors: Lyu, Shiqi, Zainal Abidin, Zurina, Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong, Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/1/120518.pdf
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author Lyu, Shiqi
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong
Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz
author_facet Lyu, Shiqi
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong
Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz
author_sort Lyu, Shiqi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Since solar assisted sorption strategy presented a promising prospect in the capture of aquatic pollutants, the design of an environmental-friendly and low-cost photothermal conversion sorbent would be highly sustainable. Herein, hydrophilic porous oxygen-modified polysulfide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes were prepared via the inverse vulcanization by integrating palm oil, sulfur, sodium chloride, sodium citrate and carbon nanotubes. By adjusting the filling content of carbon nanotubes, the evolution of microstructure, porosity, contact angle, photothermal effect, and mechanical property were systematically studied. Sorption behaviors of U(VI) under various hydrochemical conditions including contact time, solution pH, and initial U(VI) concentration were studied under simulated sunlight illumination and dark respectively. An enhancement of 28.6 %–90.2 % for maximum sorption capacity (208.7–335.1 mg/g) was achieved under sunlight comparing with that in dark. Beside a favorable recycling use, the practical sorption of U(VI) from natural seawater was evaluated. Moreover, hydrophobic polysulfide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes prepared without adding sodium citrate were applied to adsorb toluene and phenol under sunlight and dark. Sorption capacity improvements of 8.8 %–28.3 % for toluene and 9.6 %–28.5 % for phenol were presented under sunlight. This study provided new insights for the cost-effective and scalable capture of radionuclides and organic pollutant using solar-assisted polysulfide sorbents.
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spelling upm-1205182025-10-29T08:00:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/ Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides Lyu, Shiqi Zainal Abidin, Zurina Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz Since solar assisted sorption strategy presented a promising prospect in the capture of aquatic pollutants, the design of an environmental-friendly and low-cost photothermal conversion sorbent would be highly sustainable. Herein, hydrophilic porous oxygen-modified polysulfide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes were prepared via the inverse vulcanization by integrating palm oil, sulfur, sodium chloride, sodium citrate and carbon nanotubes. By adjusting the filling content of carbon nanotubes, the evolution of microstructure, porosity, contact angle, photothermal effect, and mechanical property were systematically studied. Sorption behaviors of U(VI) under various hydrochemical conditions including contact time, solution pH, and initial U(VI) concentration were studied under simulated sunlight illumination and dark respectively. An enhancement of 28.6 %–90.2 % for maximum sorption capacity (208.7–335.1 mg/g) was achieved under sunlight comparing with that in dark. Beside a favorable recycling use, the practical sorption of U(VI) from natural seawater was evaluated. Moreover, hydrophobic polysulfide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes prepared without adding sodium citrate were applied to adsorb toluene and phenol under sunlight and dark. Sorption capacity improvements of 8.8 %–28.3 % for toluene and 9.6 %–28.5 % for phenol were presented under sunlight. This study provided new insights for the cost-effective and scalable capture of radionuclides and organic pollutant using solar-assisted polysulfide sorbents. Elsevier B.V. 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/1/120518.pdf Lyu, Shiqi and Zainal Abidin, Zurina and Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong and Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz (2025) Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides. Separation and Purification Technology, 373 (undefined). art. no. 133619. undefined-undefined. ISSN 1383-5866; eISSN: 1873-3794 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1383586625022166 10.1016/j.seppur.2025.133619
spellingShingle Lyu, Shiqi
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Shean Yaw, Thomas Choong
Mukhtar Gunam Resul, Mohamad Faiz
Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title_full Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title_fullStr Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title_full_unstemmed Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title_short Solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
title_sort solar-enhanced capture of aquatic uranium and organic pollutants with high efficiency using functionalized porous carbon nanotubes modified polysulfides
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120518/1/120518.pdf