Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university

Rubric-referenced assessments have been postulated to have both benefits and drawbacks on student learning outcomes. The ambiguity regarding the influence of rubrics on Malaysian postgraduate students' learning experience persists. Thus, in this study, a case study qualitative approach was adop...

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Main Authors: Luan, Wong Su, Jing, Teh Liang, Hong, Tang Sai, O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza., Md. Khambari, Mas Nida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South East Asia Association for Institutional Research 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/1/120399.pdf
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author Luan, Wong Su
Jing, Teh Liang
Hong, Tang Sai
O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza.
Md. Khambari, Mas Nida
author_facet Luan, Wong Su
Jing, Teh Liang
Hong, Tang Sai
O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza.
Md. Khambari, Mas Nida
author_sort Luan, Wong Su
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rubric-referenced assessments have been postulated to have both benefits and drawbacks on student learning outcomes. The ambiguity regarding the influence of rubrics on Malaysian postgraduate students' learning experience persists. Thus, in this study, a case study qualitative approach was adopted to explore postgraduate students’ perception towards the role and influence of assessment rubrics in their learning experience. Criterion purposeful sampling was employed to select five postgraduate students and the Activity Theory was adopted as the theoretical foundation of the study. Data were collected via focus group discussion and were analysed using content analysis. The findings revealed that the explicit criteria in rubrics provided postgraduate students with clarity on the instructor’s expectations, enabling them to set specific academic goals and approach their tasks purposefully. This eventually reduced their anxiety and increased their motivation and confidence in completing the assignments. Nevertheless, one student expressed that the preset criteria could limit learner’s creativity and voice. The study also found that students perceived rubrics to have a positive influence on their learning strategies and knowledge gained. The students used rubrics as a tool to facilitate academic goal setting and self-assess their learning progress. Consequently, their knowledge retention and academic achievement improved. The findings imply that rubric-reference assessments should be contemplated by tertiary-level educational stakeholders. However, a well-designed rubric needs to be followed by sound implementation. Ongoing communication is key both between the instructors and between instructors and students to develop a shared understanding of the rubric.
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spelling upm-1203992025-10-01T03:01:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/ Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university Luan, Wong Su Jing, Teh Liang Hong, Tang Sai O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza. Md. Khambari, Mas Nida Rubric-referenced assessments have been postulated to have both benefits and drawbacks on student learning outcomes. The ambiguity regarding the influence of rubrics on Malaysian postgraduate students' learning experience persists. Thus, in this study, a case study qualitative approach was adopted to explore postgraduate students’ perception towards the role and influence of assessment rubrics in their learning experience. Criterion purposeful sampling was employed to select five postgraduate students and the Activity Theory was adopted as the theoretical foundation of the study. Data were collected via focus group discussion and were analysed using content analysis. The findings revealed that the explicit criteria in rubrics provided postgraduate students with clarity on the instructor’s expectations, enabling them to set specific academic goals and approach their tasks purposefully. This eventually reduced their anxiety and increased their motivation and confidence in completing the assignments. Nevertheless, one student expressed that the preset criteria could limit learner’s creativity and voice. The study also found that students perceived rubrics to have a positive influence on their learning strategies and knowledge gained. The students used rubrics as a tool to facilitate academic goal setting and self-assess their learning progress. Consequently, their knowledge retention and academic achievement improved. The findings imply that rubric-reference assessments should be contemplated by tertiary-level educational stakeholders. However, a well-designed rubric needs to be followed by sound implementation. Ongoing communication is key both between the instructors and between instructors and students to develop a shared understanding of the rubric. South East Asia Association for Institutional Research 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/1/120399.pdf Luan, Wong Su and Jing, Teh Liang and Hong, Tang Sai and O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza. and Md. Khambari, Mas Nida (2024) Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university. Journal of Institutional Research South East Asia, 22 (1). pp. 179-351. ISSN 1675-6061 http://www.seaairweb.info/journal/articles/JIRSEA_v22_n01/JIRSEA_v22_n01_Article08.pdf
spellingShingle Luan, Wong Su
Jing, Teh Liang
Hong, Tang Sai
O. K Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza.
Md. Khambari, Mas Nida
Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title_full Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title_fullStr Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title_full_unstemmed Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title_short Role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a Malaysian public university
title_sort role and influence of rubric-referenced assessment in postgraduate education: a case study from a malaysian public university
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120399/1/120399.pdf