Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube

Aluminium oxide film incorporated with functionalized CNTs were fabricated by an anodizing method using 20% diluted sulphuric acid. This study aims to examine the influence of different acid molarity during the CNTs functionalization toward the surface characterization of aluminium oxide composite f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yaakob, Yazid, Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, A. Aziz, Aflah, Muktar, Muhammad Izzat, Chan, Kar Fei, Liza, Shahira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Tribology Society (Mytribos) 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/1/120395.pdf
_version_ 1848868178041503744
author Yaakob, Yazid
Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
A. Aziz, Aflah
Muktar, Muhammad Izzat
Chan, Kar Fei
Liza, Shahira
author_facet Yaakob, Yazid
Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
A. Aziz, Aflah
Muktar, Muhammad Izzat
Chan, Kar Fei
Liza, Shahira
author_sort Yaakob, Yazid
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aluminium oxide film incorporated with functionalized CNTs were fabricated by an anodizing method using 20% diluted sulphuric acid. This study aims to examine the influence of different acid molarity during the CNTs functionalization toward the surface characterization of aluminium oxide composite film. The functional group that is attached at the surface of CNTs were analyzed using FTIR while the surface properties were analyzed using xray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3D optical profiler and Vickers microhardness tester. FTIR result shows that the presence of hydroxyl group at 1650cm-1 proves that the CNTs were successfully functionalized. The results obtained from the SEM analysis indicate that the incorporation of functionalized CNTs contributes to a reduction in the porosity of the composite film by 72%. The result of 3D profiler revealed that the functionalized CNTs in the composite film reduce the average surface roughness to 65%. Besides that, the microhardness was enhanced by 94%.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:15Z
format Article
id upm-120395
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:15Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Malaysian Tribology Society (Mytribos)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1203952025-10-01T02:52:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/ Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube Yaakob, Yazid Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz A. Aziz, Aflah Muktar, Muhammad Izzat Chan, Kar Fei Liza, Shahira Aluminium oxide film incorporated with functionalized CNTs were fabricated by an anodizing method using 20% diluted sulphuric acid. This study aims to examine the influence of different acid molarity during the CNTs functionalization toward the surface characterization of aluminium oxide composite film. The functional group that is attached at the surface of CNTs were analyzed using FTIR while the surface properties were analyzed using xray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3D optical profiler and Vickers microhardness tester. FTIR result shows that the presence of hydroxyl group at 1650cm-1 proves that the CNTs were successfully functionalized. The results obtained from the SEM analysis indicate that the incorporation of functionalized CNTs contributes to a reduction in the porosity of the composite film by 72%. The result of 3D profiler revealed that the functionalized CNTs in the composite film reduce the average surface roughness to 65%. Besides that, the microhardness was enhanced by 94%. Malaysian Tribology Society (Mytribos) 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/1/120395.pdf Yaakob, Yazid and Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and A. Aziz, Aflah and Muktar, Muhammad Izzat and Chan, Kar Fei and Liza, Shahira (2024) Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube. Jurnal Tribologi, 42. pp. 85-102. ISSN 2289-7232; eISSN: 2289-7232 https://jurnaltribologi.mytribos.org/v42/JT-42-85-102.pdf
spellingShingle Yaakob, Yazid
Mamat @ Mat Nazir, Md Shuhazlly
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
A. Aziz, Aflah
Muktar, Muhammad Izzat
Chan, Kar Fei
Liza, Shahira
Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title_full Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title_fullStr Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title_full_unstemmed Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title_short Surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
title_sort surface characterization of oxide films formed on aluminium alloy with the incorporation of functionalized carbon nanotube
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120395/1/120395.pdf