Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of ultrasound in extracting phenolic compounds from dried blackcurrant pomace (DBP) compared to the traditional extraction method. DBP extraction was carried out using maceration (control) and three levels of ultrasound power (256, 448, and 640 W) for 5, 1...

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Main Authors: Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah, Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani, Mohamad Azman, Ezzat, Ab Razak, Nor Asma, Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119384/
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author Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
Ab Razak, Nor Asma
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
author_facet Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
Ab Razak, Nor Asma
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
author_sort Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of ultrasound in extracting phenolic compounds from dried blackcurrant pomace (DBP) compared to the traditional extraction method. DBP extraction was carried out using maceration (control) and three levels of ultrasound power (256, 448, and 640 W) for 5, 15, and 25 min. Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of DPB resulted in a 40% higher yield than macerated samples (9.35%). Specifically, UAE Sample C (256 W, 25 min) significantly improved the total monomeric anthocyanin content (by 33%), total phenolic content (up to 16%), and radical scavenging activity (by 26%) compared to the control. The morphology of the ultrasound-treated DBP showed porous cells that resembled a hollow honeycomb structure. The phenolic profiling of ultrasound-treated DBP showed significantly higher contents of anthocyanin, hydroxycinnamic acid, and flavonols than the control. Ultrasound can also extract compounds such as myricetin and quercetin, which typically require strong acids and high temperatures, thus proving that ultrasound is a better extraction method than conventional extraction.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:44:38Z
publishDate 2024
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling upm-1193842025-09-22T07:42:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119384/ Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani Mohamad Azman, Ezzat Ab Razak, Nor Asma Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of ultrasound in extracting phenolic compounds from dried blackcurrant pomace (DBP) compared to the traditional extraction method. DBP extraction was carried out using maceration (control) and three levels of ultrasound power (256, 448, and 640 W) for 5, 15, and 25 min. Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of DPB resulted in a 40% higher yield than macerated samples (9.35%). Specifically, UAE Sample C (256 W, 25 min) significantly improved the total monomeric anthocyanin content (by 33%), total phenolic content (up to 16%), and radical scavenging activity (by 26%) compared to the control. The morphology of the ultrasound-treated DBP showed porous cells that resembled a hollow honeycomb structure. The phenolic profiling of ultrasound-treated DBP showed significantly higher contents of anthocyanin, hydroxycinnamic acid, and flavonols than the control. Ultrasound can also extract compounds such as myricetin and quercetin, which typically require strong acids and high temperatures, thus proving that ultrasound is a better extraction method than conventional extraction. American Chemical Society 2024-10-11 Article PeerReviewed Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah and Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani and Mohamad Azman, Ezzat and Ab Razak, Nor Asma and Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan (2024) Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract. ACS Food Science and Technology, 4 (11). art. no. undefined. pp. 2645-2654. ISSN eISSN: 2692-1944 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsfoodscitech.4c00486 10.1021/acsfoodscitech.4c00486
spellingShingle Zainal Arifin, Maryam Adilah
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
Ab Razak, Nor Asma
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title_full Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title_fullStr Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title_short Impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric pH-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
title_sort impact of ultrasound-assisted extraction on physical properties, antioxidant activity, and colorimetric ph-response of blackcurrant pomace extract
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119384/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119384/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119384/