Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens

Medicinal plants like herbs are used extensively as an alternative poultry feed additive, replacing antimicrobial drugs. However, these herbs and their bioactive compounds may contain toxic substances that may be harmful. Thus, the present study was conducted to estimate the secondary phytochemical...

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Main Authors: Basit, Muhammad Abdul, Abdul Kadir, Arifah, Kaka, Ubedullah, Javid, Muhammad Arshad, Saleem, Muhammad Usman, Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz, Farooq, Abdul Asim, Murtaza, Saeed, Waqas, Muhammad Yasir, Nawaz, Muhammad, Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Green Publication 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/1/119308.pdf
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author Basit, Muhammad Abdul
Abdul Kadir, Arifah
Kaka, Ubedullah
Javid, Muhammad Arshad
Saleem, Muhammad Usman
Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz
Farooq, Abdul Asim
Murtaza, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad Yasir
Nawaz, Muhammad
Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz
author_facet Basit, Muhammad Abdul
Abdul Kadir, Arifah
Kaka, Ubedullah
Javid, Muhammad Arshad
Saleem, Muhammad Usman
Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz
Farooq, Abdul Asim
Murtaza, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad Yasir
Nawaz, Muhammad
Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz
author_sort Basit, Muhammad Abdul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Medicinal plants like herbs are used extensively as an alternative poultry feed additive, replacing antimicrobial drugs. However, these herbs and their bioactive compounds may contain toxic substances that may be harmful. Thus, the present study was conducted to estimate the secondary phytochemical metabolites and acute toxicity of methanolic leaf extract of Piper betle (Pb) and Persicaria odorata (Po) in broiler chickens. A total of 35 broiler chicks were used in this study. The birds were divided into 7 groups randomly on the 21st day of their age. A single oral dose of methanolic leaf extract of P. betle and P. odorata at the rate of 500mg/kg, 1000 mg/kg, and 2,000 mg/kg body weight, was orally gavaged in treated chickens. At the same time, the control group received 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as a placebo. Quantitative phytochemical screening showed positive quantification of eugenol and quercetin from Pb and Po methanolic leaf extract.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2024
publisher Green Publication
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spelling upm-1193082025-08-14T01:01:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/ Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens Basit, Muhammad Abdul Abdul Kadir, Arifah Kaka, Ubedullah Javid, Muhammad Arshad Saleem, Muhammad Usman Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz Farooq, Abdul Asim Murtaza, Saeed Waqas, Muhammad Yasir Nawaz, Muhammad Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz Medicinal plants like herbs are used extensively as an alternative poultry feed additive, replacing antimicrobial drugs. However, these herbs and their bioactive compounds may contain toxic substances that may be harmful. Thus, the present study was conducted to estimate the secondary phytochemical metabolites and acute toxicity of methanolic leaf extract of Piper betle (Pb) and Persicaria odorata (Po) in broiler chickens. A total of 35 broiler chicks were used in this study. The birds were divided into 7 groups randomly on the 21st day of their age. A single oral dose of methanolic leaf extract of P. betle and P. odorata at the rate of 500mg/kg, 1000 mg/kg, and 2,000 mg/kg body weight, was orally gavaged in treated chickens. At the same time, the control group received 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as a placebo. Quantitative phytochemical screening showed positive quantification of eugenol and quercetin from Pb and Po methanolic leaf extract. Green Publication 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/1/119308.pdf Basit, Muhammad Abdul and Abdul Kadir, Arifah and Kaka, Ubedullah and Javid, Muhammad Arshad and Saleem, Muhammad Usman and Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz and Farooq, Abdul Asim and Murtaza, Saeed and Waqas, Muhammad Yasir and Nawaz, Muhammad and Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz (2024) Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens. Journal of Population Therapeutics & Clinical Pharmacology, 31 (5). pp. 61-82. ISSN 2561-8741 https://www.jptcp.com/index.php/jptcp/article/view/6088 10.53555/jptcp.v31i5.6088
spellingShingle Basit, Muhammad Abdul
Abdul Kadir, Arifah
Kaka, Ubedullah
Javid, Muhammad Arshad
Saleem, Muhammad Usman
Ahmed Bhatti, Sheraz
Farooq, Abdul Asim
Murtaza, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad Yasir
Nawaz, Muhammad
Muhammad Arshad, Hafiz
Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title_full Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title_fullStr Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title_short Quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of Piper betle and Persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
title_sort quantitative phytochemical screening and acute oral toxicity study of piper betle and persicaria odorata leaf extract in broiler chickens
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119308/1/119308.pdf