Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia

National regulations are always consistent in providing the first layer of safety and security in nuclear-related medical facilities. Since its introduction, nuclear security has become the main focus of organizations to prevent any malicious activities due to internal and external threats made poss...

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Main Authors: Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis, Omar Baki, Sharudin, Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin, Kayun, Zunaide, Ibahim, Mohammad Johari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Central Asian Studies 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/1/119229.pdf
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author Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis
Omar Baki, Sharudin
Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin
Kayun, Zunaide
Ibahim, Mohammad Johari
author_facet Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis
Omar Baki, Sharudin
Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin
Kayun, Zunaide
Ibahim, Mohammad Johari
author_sort Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description National regulations are always consistent in providing the first layer of safety and security in nuclear-related medical facilities. Since its introduction, nuclear security has become the main focus of organizations to prevent any malicious activities due to internal and external threats made possible as harsh idealism growth is consistent with an increased number of populations. Briefly, the self-assessment allows an organization to develop and maintain a security culture among nuclear personnel by testing out knowledge and awareness involves radioactive sources. The objective of this study is to evaluate certain areas of an organization on nuclear security culture based on IAEA’s nuclear security model. A survey was performed on 117 radiological personnel that uses ionizing radiation sourcing from radioactive materials as well as irradiating apparatuses direct and indirectly by handing out cross-sectional questionnaires. The questions (scaled using numerical values, 1-7) were collected and categorized into several populations which are level of education, age, years of working and etc. The scores were then analyzed using appropriate statistical method. A report on strengths and weaknesses in several areas was given back to the organization for further development and enhancement of security. The study shows that awareness is greater within personnel with higher level of education. The results also showed an in awareness with age due to the fact that workers who are older portrayed a deeper understanding of what they are doing. There is a significant difference of scores in terms of duration of service where workers with 6-10 years of experience were more aware of the importance of security culture compared to those with 21-30 years of experience. In conclusion, it is found that there are several factors including the subject’s demographic that affect the level of awareness and knowledge among radiation personnel that works with radioactive materials.
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spelling upm-1192292025-08-11T04:53:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/ Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis Omar Baki, Sharudin Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin Kayun, Zunaide Ibahim, Mohammad Johari National regulations are always consistent in providing the first layer of safety and security in nuclear-related medical facilities. Since its introduction, nuclear security has become the main focus of organizations to prevent any malicious activities due to internal and external threats made possible as harsh idealism growth is consistent with an increased number of populations. Briefly, the self-assessment allows an organization to develop and maintain a security culture among nuclear personnel by testing out knowledge and awareness involves radioactive sources. The objective of this study is to evaluate certain areas of an organization on nuclear security culture based on IAEA’s nuclear security model. A survey was performed on 117 radiological personnel that uses ionizing radiation sourcing from radioactive materials as well as irradiating apparatuses direct and indirectly by handing out cross-sectional questionnaires. The questions (scaled using numerical values, 1-7) were collected and categorized into several populations which are level of education, age, years of working and etc. The scores were then analyzed using appropriate statistical method. A report on strengths and weaknesses in several areas was given back to the organization for further development and enhancement of security. The study shows that awareness is greater within personnel with higher level of education. The results also showed an in awareness with age due to the fact that workers who are older portrayed a deeper understanding of what they are doing. There is a significant difference of scores in terms of duration of service where workers with 6-10 years of experience were more aware of the importance of security culture compared to those with 21-30 years of experience. In conclusion, it is found that there are several factors including the subject’s demographic that affect the level of awareness and knowledge among radiation personnel that works with radioactive materials. Central Asian Studies 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/1/119229.pdf Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis and Omar Baki, Sharudin and Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin and Kayun, Zunaide and Ibahim, Mohammad Johari (2024) Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia. Nuclear Security Culture Assessment of Medical Facilities in Malaysia, 5 (2). pp. 120-133. ISSN 2660-4159 https://cajmns.casjournal.org/index.php/CAJMNS/article/view/2406/2431
spellingShingle Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis
Omar Baki, Sharudin
Jamaludin, Amirul Fakhruddin
Kayun, Zunaide
Ibahim, Mohammad Johari
Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title_full Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title_fullStr Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title_short Nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in Malaysia
title_sort nuclear security culture assessment of medical facilities in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119229/1/119229.pdf