Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness

Mangroves play a vital role in coastal ecosystems, providing numerous ecosystem functions and services as well as supporting high levels of biodiversity. Using a bioacoustic approach, we assessed the influence of mangrove habitat variables on birds in four sites in Peninsular Malaysia. We set up 20...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto, Puan, Chong Leong, Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah, Zakaria, Mohamed, Jamaludin, Nurhaidah, Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119184/
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author Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto
Puan, Chong Leong
Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah
Zakaria, Mohamed
Jamaludin, Nurhaidah
Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa
author_facet Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto
Puan, Chong Leong
Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah
Zakaria, Mohamed
Jamaludin, Nurhaidah
Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa
author_sort Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mangroves play a vital role in coastal ecosystems, providing numerous ecosystem functions and services as well as supporting high levels of biodiversity. Using a bioacoustic approach, we assessed the influence of mangrove habitat variables on birds in four sites in Peninsular Malaysia. We set up 20 bioacoustic audio recorders across Telok Gong, Kapar Tambahan, Banjar Utara Forest Reserves, and Kuala Selangor Nature Park. The recorders operated for 30 min every hour over a period of 24 h for seven consecutive days. We assessed the habitat characteristics at each site by establishing one 20 m × 20 m quadrat at each of the recording points. Generalized linear mixed models indicated that the percentage of canopy cover, average tree height, forest age, number of saplings, forest size, and ground cover positively influenced bird richness. Our findings highlight the importance of maintaining these habitat features to support higher bird species richness in mangroves. This study demonstrated the possible use of bioacoustics to assess mangrove restoration recovery progress via birds as bioindicators. Abstract in Malay is available with online material.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:43:47Z
publishDate 2025
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1191842025-08-07T03:45:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119184/ Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto Puan, Chong Leong Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah Zakaria, Mohamed Jamaludin, Nurhaidah Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa Mangroves play a vital role in coastal ecosystems, providing numerous ecosystem functions and services as well as supporting high levels of biodiversity. Using a bioacoustic approach, we assessed the influence of mangrove habitat variables on birds in four sites in Peninsular Malaysia. We set up 20 bioacoustic audio recorders across Telok Gong, Kapar Tambahan, Banjar Utara Forest Reserves, and Kuala Selangor Nature Park. The recorders operated for 30 min every hour over a period of 24 h for seven consecutive days. We assessed the habitat characteristics at each site by establishing one 20 m × 20 m quadrat at each of the recording points. Generalized linear mixed models indicated that the percentage of canopy cover, average tree height, forest age, number of saplings, forest size, and ground cover positively influenced bird richness. Our findings highlight the importance of maintaining these habitat features to support higher bird species richness in mangroves. This study demonstrated the possible use of bioacoustics to assess mangrove restoration recovery progress via birds as bioindicators. Abstract in Malay is available with online material. John Wiley and Sons Inc 2025-01-17 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto and Puan, Chong Leong and Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah and Zakaria, Mohamed and Jamaludin, Nurhaidah and Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa (2025) Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness. Biotropica, 57 (1). art. no. e13427. ISSN 0006-3606; eISSN: 1744-7429 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.13427 10.1111/btp.13427
spellingShingle Abdul Rahim, Al-Kautsar Hidayanto
Puan, Chong Leong
Muhammad Adam Mah, Amera Natasha Mah
Zakaria, Mohamed
Jamaludin, Nurhaidah
Abdul Wahaf, Nurul Syafiqa
Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title_full Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title_fullStr Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title_full_unstemmed Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title_short Bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
title_sort bioacoustic assessment of mangrove health: influence of habitat characteristics on bird richness
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/119184/