Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality

Historically Pandemic and Epidemic Prone (PEP) diseases rapidly inflame the respiratory tract and influence heart rate very badly, like how corona virus 2019 was transmitted by SARS-CoV-2. Thus, this article proposes a conceptual design that considers heart rate change, and respiration rate variatio...

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Main Authors: Singh, Spoorthi, Zuber, Mohammad, Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar, Jain, Meet Hitesh, Hamidon, Mohd Nizar, Basri, Adi Azriff, Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa, Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin, Moorthy, Ramya S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/1/118915.pdf
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author Singh, Spoorthi
Zuber, Mohammad
Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar
Jain, Meet Hitesh
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Basri, Adi Azriff
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin
Moorthy, Ramya S
author_facet Singh, Spoorthi
Zuber, Mohammad
Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar
Jain, Meet Hitesh
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Basri, Adi Azriff
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin
Moorthy, Ramya S
author_sort Singh, Spoorthi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Historically Pandemic and Epidemic Prone (PEP) diseases rapidly inflame the respiratory tract and influence heart rate very badly, like how corona virus 2019 was transmitted by SARS-CoV-2. Thus, this article proposes a conceptual design that considers heart rate change, and respiration rate variations measured are indicated through IoT with a mobile application. Here the app-based method solves the connectivity gap through technology infusion, which was needed during pandemic. Since wearable devices to measure heart rate/ respiratory rate are commonly available, here the proposal suggests one such best-suited wearable strain sensor to focus on respiration rate and volume of a human respiratory system with high fidelity for servicing PEP patients. The proposed concept can help in monitoring and tracking multiple patients simultaneously, online through Internet of Things (IoT). This IoT enabled app not only updates doctors on already discharged patients, but also can be used by anyone to prevent last minute uncertainties. Since respiratory issues being one of the main symptoms of patients recovered from PEP disease, tracking the breathing patterns is essential. This issue requires an effective sensorics system and associated software applications, thus connecting hospital administration to the public. The aim is to help the public use a single software application to access the ambulance, hospital, and doctors, reducing time via data transfer leveraging IoT. This has been simulated using Cisco packet tracer for fast processing of data and the results are observed. As a pre-requisite of the application respiratory rate data set has been converted and the required alert indications have been shown after comparing with reference data set.
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spelling upm-1189152025-07-29T07:07:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/ Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality Singh, Spoorthi Zuber, Mohammad Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar Jain, Meet Hitesh Hamidon, Mohd Nizar Basri, Adi Azriff Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin Moorthy, Ramya S Historically Pandemic and Epidemic Prone (PEP) diseases rapidly inflame the respiratory tract and influence heart rate very badly, like how corona virus 2019 was transmitted by SARS-CoV-2. Thus, this article proposes a conceptual design that considers heart rate change, and respiration rate variations measured are indicated through IoT with a mobile application. Here the app-based method solves the connectivity gap through technology infusion, which was needed during pandemic. Since wearable devices to measure heart rate/ respiratory rate are commonly available, here the proposal suggests one such best-suited wearable strain sensor to focus on respiration rate and volume of a human respiratory system with high fidelity for servicing PEP patients. The proposed concept can help in monitoring and tracking multiple patients simultaneously, online through Internet of Things (IoT). This IoT enabled app not only updates doctors on already discharged patients, but also can be used by anyone to prevent last minute uncertainties. Since respiratory issues being one of the main symptoms of patients recovered from PEP disease, tracking the breathing patterns is essential. This issue requires an effective sensorics system and associated software applications, thus connecting hospital administration to the public. The aim is to help the public use a single software application to access the ambulance, hospital, and doctors, reducing time via data transfer leveraging IoT. This has been simulated using Cisco packet tracer for fast processing of data and the results are observed. As a pre-requisite of the application respiratory rate data set has been converted and the required alert indications have been shown after comparing with reference data set. Elsevier B.V. 2025-03 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/1/118915.pdf Singh, Spoorthi and Zuber, Mohammad and Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar and Jain, Meet Hitesh and Hamidon, Mohd Nizar and Basri, Adi Azriff and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa and Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin and Moorthy, Ramya S (2025) Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality. Telematics and Informatics Reports, 17. art. no. 100178. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2772-5030; eISSN: 2772-5030 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2772503024000641 10.1016/j.teler.2024.100178
spellingShingle Singh, Spoorthi
Zuber, Mohammad
Hegde, Navya Thirumaleshwar
Jain, Meet Hitesh
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Basri, Adi Azriff
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin
Moorthy, Ramya S
Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title_full Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title_fullStr Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title_full_unstemmed Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title_short Empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating IoT innovation to curtail mortality
title_sort empowering pandemic resilience: simulation of integrating iot innovation to curtail mortality
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118915/1/118915.pdf