GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution

Multi-document text summarization is computationally intensive, mainly when employing complex optimization algorithms. The computational demands increase significantly due to the integration of complex optimization algorithms and the computationally expensive repair operator. As the complexity of th...

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Main Authors: Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi, Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati, Subramaniam, Shamala, Latip, Rohaya, Othman, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/1/118657.pdf
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author Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Latip, Rohaya
Othman, Mohamed
author_facet Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Latip, Rohaya
Othman, Mohamed
author_sort Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multi-document text summarization is computationally intensive, mainly when employing complex optimization algorithms. The computational demands increase significantly due to the integration of complex optimization algorithms and the computationally expensive repair operator. As the complexity of the optimization process grows and larger datasets are processed, execution time becomes a critical bottleneck, making real-time summarization challenging. A novel approach, decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution (MODE/D), was introduced to address these demands in a serial execution context, but its sequential design leads to long execution times when applied to large datasets. This paper introduces the first-ever GPU-accelerated decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution (GMODE/D), specifically designed to overcome these performance bottlenecks in optimization-based extractive multi-document text summarization. The proposed GMODE/D algorithm introduces two novel execution variants: Variant I, where the enhanced sentence scoring repair operator is executed on the CPU, and Variant II, where the sentence scoring is offloaded to the GPU to enhance performance further. These variants enable the exploration of computational models that balance CPU and GPU tasks in heterogenous environments. Experiments conducted on Document Understanding Conferences (DUC) datasets demonstrate that GMODE/D achieves a speedup of 18.17× over MODE/D and processes summaries at a rate of 215.52 words per second (WPS). Additionally, GMODE/D maintains high summary quality, achieving notable ROUGE-1, ROUGE-2, and ROUGE-L scores. The results show that GMODE/D significantly reduces execution time, setting a new benchmark in the performance of optimization-based extractive text summarization approaches.
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spelling upm-1186572025-07-21T07:00:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/ GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati Subramaniam, Shamala Latip, Rohaya Othman, Mohamed Multi-document text summarization is computationally intensive, mainly when employing complex optimization algorithms. The computational demands increase significantly due to the integration of complex optimization algorithms and the computationally expensive repair operator. As the complexity of the optimization process grows and larger datasets are processed, execution time becomes a critical bottleneck, making real-time summarization challenging. A novel approach, decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution (MODE/D), was introduced to address these demands in a serial execution context, but its sequential design leads to long execution times when applied to large datasets. This paper introduces the first-ever GPU-accelerated decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution (GMODE/D), specifically designed to overcome these performance bottlenecks in optimization-based extractive multi-document text summarization. The proposed GMODE/D algorithm introduces two novel execution variants: Variant I, where the enhanced sentence scoring repair operator is executed on the CPU, and Variant II, where the sentence scoring is offloaded to the GPU to enhance performance further. These variants enable the exploration of computational models that balance CPU and GPU tasks in heterogenous environments. Experiments conducted on Document Understanding Conferences (DUC) datasets demonstrate that GMODE/D achieves a speedup of 18.17× over MODE/D and processes summaries at a rate of 215.52 words per second (WPS). Additionally, GMODE/D maintains high summary quality, achieving notable ROUGE-1, ROUGE-2, and ROUGE-L scores. The results show that GMODE/D significantly reduces execution time, setting a new benchmark in the performance of optimization-based extractive text summarization approaches. Elsevier Ltd 2025-03-15 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/1/118657.pdf Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi and Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati and Subramaniam, Shamala and Latip, Rohaya and Othman, Mohamed (2025) GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution. Expert Systems with Applications, 265. art. no. 125951. pp. 1-23. ISSN 0957-4174; eISSN: 0957-4174 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0957417424028185 10.1016/j.eswa.2024.125951
spellingShingle Wahab, Muhammad Hafizul Hazmi
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Latip, Rohaya
Othman, Mohamed
GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title_full GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title_fullStr GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title_full_unstemmed GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title_short GPU-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
title_sort gpu-accelerated extractive multi-document text summarization using decomposition-based multi-objective differential evolution
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118657/1/118657.pdf