High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge

Respiratory distress is the leading cause of hospitalisation in paediatric intensive care units. Non-invasive ventilation can be delivered via continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) or high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). HFNC protocols are based only on manu...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam, Nunis, Melissa Anne, Zainudin, Zurina, Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa, Ellias, Mohd Fahmi, Gad, Safwat Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ecronicon 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/1/118565.pdf
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author Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam
Nunis, Melissa Anne
Zainudin, Zurina
Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa
Ellias, Mohd Fahmi
Gad, Safwat Hassan
author_facet Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam
Nunis, Melissa Anne
Zainudin, Zurina
Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa
Ellias, Mohd Fahmi
Gad, Safwat Hassan
author_sort Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Respiratory distress is the leading cause of hospitalisation in paediatric intensive care units. Non-invasive ventilation can be delivered via continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) or high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). HFNC protocols are based only on manufacturers’ studies, with positive nasopharyngeal pressure as the primary endpoint. These protocols recommend the use of humidified air to prevent irritation of the airway mucosa. HFNC therapy may be better tolerated than traditional modes of non-invasive support, such CPAP and BiPAP in part owing to its smaller nasal prong interface allowing activities like breastfeeding with greater ease
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:38:11Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Ecronicon
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spelling upm-1185652025-07-17T04:05:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/ High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam Nunis, Melissa Anne Zainudin, Zurina Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa Ellias, Mohd Fahmi Gad, Safwat Hassan Respiratory distress is the leading cause of hospitalisation in paediatric intensive care units. Non-invasive ventilation can be delivered via continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) or high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). HFNC protocols are based only on manufacturers’ studies, with positive nasopharyngeal pressure as the primary endpoint. These protocols recommend the use of humidified air to prevent irritation of the airway mucosa. HFNC therapy may be better tolerated than traditional modes of non-invasive support, such CPAP and BiPAP in part owing to its smaller nasal prong interface allowing activities like breastfeeding with greater ease Ecronicon 2024-12-30 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/1/118565.pdf Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam and Nunis, Melissa Anne and Zainudin, Zurina and Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa and Ellias, Mohd Fahmi and Gad, Safwat Hassan (2024) High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge. EC Paediatrics, 14 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 2992‑3476; eISSN: 2992‑3484 https://ecronicon.net/ecpe/high-flow-nasal-cannula-oxygen-therapy-in-infants-and-children-versus-other-non-invasive-ventilation-a-review-of-current-knowledge
spellingShingle Mahmoud Hassan Mahmoud Elmakkawy, Mariam
Nunis, Melissa Anne
Zainudin, Zurina
Mohamed Nashrudin, Khairoon Nisa
Ellias, Mohd Fahmi
Gad, Safwat Hassan
High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title_full High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title_fullStr High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title_full_unstemmed High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title_short High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
title_sort high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in infants and children versus other non-invasive ventilation: a review of current knowledge
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118565/1/118565.pdf