Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea
Pre-weaned piglet diarrhoea significantly impacts the swine industry. This study investigates common pathogens associated with this condition, including Clostridium perfringens, Coronaviridae, Cystoisospora suis, and Salmonella spp., and examines their correlation with husbandry factors. A total of...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Malaysian Veterinary Medical Association
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/1/118550.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848867541797044224 |
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| author | Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng Abd Rahaman, Nor Yasmin Ooi, Peck Toung Tee, C. Y. Lai, J. Y. Q. Thong, J. J. K. |
| author_facet | Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng Abd Rahaman, Nor Yasmin Ooi, Peck Toung Tee, C. Y. Lai, J. Y. Q. Thong, J. J. K. |
| author_sort | Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Pre-weaned piglet diarrhoea significantly impacts the swine industry. This study investigates common pathogens associated with this condition, including Clostridium perfringens, Coronaviridae, Cystoisospora suis, and Salmonella spp., and examines their correlation with husbandry factors. A total of 183 rectal samples from diarrhoeic piglets across 15 farms in Malaysia were analysed, revealing Clostridium perfringens (97.96%) and Coronaviridae (77.05%) as the predominant pathogens. Notably, 73.77% of samples exhibited co-infection by two to three pathogens, with significant correlations identified between co-infection rates and farrowing crate emptying time. Specifically, crate emptying time of 3-5 days was associated with a significantly lower percentage of co-infections (p<0.05) compared to 1 day and 7 days emptying time, providing actionable insights for farmers to enhance management strategies and control measures against these pathogens. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:38:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-118550 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:38:08Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Malaysian Veterinary Medical Association |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1185502025-07-16T07:07:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/ Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng Abd Rahaman, Nor Yasmin Ooi, Peck Toung Tee, C. Y. Lai, J. Y. Q. Thong, J. J. K. Pre-weaned piglet diarrhoea significantly impacts the swine industry. This study investigates common pathogens associated with this condition, including Clostridium perfringens, Coronaviridae, Cystoisospora suis, and Salmonella spp., and examines their correlation with husbandry factors. A total of 183 rectal samples from diarrhoeic piglets across 15 farms in Malaysia were analysed, revealing Clostridium perfringens (97.96%) and Coronaviridae (77.05%) as the predominant pathogens. Notably, 73.77% of samples exhibited co-infection by two to three pathogens, with significant correlations identified between co-infection rates and farrowing crate emptying time. Specifically, crate emptying time of 3-5 days was associated with a significantly lower percentage of co-infections (p<0.05) compared to 1 day and 7 days emptying time, providing actionable insights for farmers to enhance management strategies and control measures against these pathogens. Malaysian Veterinary Medical Association 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/1/118550.pdf Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng and Abd Rahaman, Nor Yasmin and Ooi, Peck Toung and Tee, C. Y. and Lai, J. Y. Q. and Thong, J. J. K. (2024) Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea. Jurnal Veterinar Malaysia, 36 (2). pp. 31-34. ISSN 9128-2506 https://www.neliti.com/publications/590689/detection-of-common-pathogens-and-their-association-with-husbandry-factors-in-pr 10.71118/590689 |
| spellingShingle | Fong, Michelle Wai Cheng Abd Rahaman, Nor Yasmin Ooi, Peck Toung Tee, C. Y. Lai, J. Y. Q. Thong, J. J. K. Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title | Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title_full | Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title_fullStr | Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title_full_unstemmed | Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title_short | Detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| title_sort | detection of common pathogens and their association with husbandry factors in pre-weaned piglets with diarrhoea |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118550/1/118550.pdf |