Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method

In-flight comfort has become one of the main considerations for aircraft passengers in choosing their air travel options. It is therefore imperative for airlines to be able to provide a good flying cabin comfort to their passengers throughout the flight in order to be more competitive in the air tra...

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Main Authors: Salim, Salim Mkubwa, Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin, Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi, Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa, Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Aeronautical and Astronautical Society of the Republic of China 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/1/118548.pdf
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author Salim, Salim Mkubwa
Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila
author_facet Salim, Salim Mkubwa
Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila
author_sort Salim, Salim Mkubwa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In-flight comfort has become one of the main considerations for aircraft passengers in choosing their air travel options. It is therefore imperative for airlines to be able to provide a good flying cabin comfort to their passengers throughout the flight in order to be more competitive in the air transportation market. As indicated in several previous studies, one of the primary aspects of in-flight comfort can be related to the ease of passengers in performing inflight activities while being seated. It is believed that the passengers’ comfort during the in-flight activities is highly affected by the seat pitch and the height of seat tray table. To establish the influence of these two factors on aircraft passengers’ comfort while performing their in-flight activities, triangulation approach is applied in this study. Three different data collection methods are conducted, which are online survey, focus group session and group discussion conducted at aircraft cabin mock-up. The collected data is then triangulated to reach the conclusion on effects of height of seat tray table and seat pitch to aircraft passengers’ comfort during in-flight activities. All in all, results of the data triangulation indicate that current aircraft cabin is not comfortable for all aircraft passengers, particularly for them to do their typical in-flight activities. The ease and comfort to perform in-flight activities has been noted as crucial for aircraft passengers and this affects their overall flying comfort. Both seat pitch and height of seat tray table have been cited as influential factors that affect the comfort and ease of passengers in doing in-flight activities.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publisher The Aeronautical and Astronautical Society of the Republic of China
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spelling upm-1185482025-07-22T03:17:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/ Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method Salim, Salim Mkubwa Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila In-flight comfort has become one of the main considerations for aircraft passengers in choosing their air travel options. It is therefore imperative for airlines to be able to provide a good flying cabin comfort to their passengers throughout the flight in order to be more competitive in the air transportation market. As indicated in several previous studies, one of the primary aspects of in-flight comfort can be related to the ease of passengers in performing inflight activities while being seated. It is believed that the passengers’ comfort during the in-flight activities is highly affected by the seat pitch and the height of seat tray table. To establish the influence of these two factors on aircraft passengers’ comfort while performing their in-flight activities, triangulation approach is applied in this study. Three different data collection methods are conducted, which are online survey, focus group session and group discussion conducted at aircraft cabin mock-up. The collected data is then triangulated to reach the conclusion on effects of height of seat tray table and seat pitch to aircraft passengers’ comfort during in-flight activities. All in all, results of the data triangulation indicate that current aircraft cabin is not comfortable for all aircraft passengers, particularly for them to do their typical in-flight activities. The ease and comfort to perform in-flight activities has been noted as crucial for aircraft passengers and this affects their overall flying comfort. Both seat pitch and height of seat tray table have been cited as influential factors that affect the comfort and ease of passengers in doing in-flight activities. The Aeronautical and Astronautical Society of the Republic of China 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/1/118548.pdf Salim, Salim Mkubwa and Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin and Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa and Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila (2025) Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method. Journal of Aeronautics, Astronautics and Aviation, 57 (3S). pp. 295-307. ISSN 1990-7710 https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail/P20140627004-N202504100011-00003 10.6125/JoAAA.202503_57(3S).02
spellingShingle Salim, Salim Mkubwa
Romli, Fairuz Izzuddin
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Abang Abdul Majid, Dayang Laila
Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title_full Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title_fullStr Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title_short Establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
title_sort establishment of seat pitch and seat tray table’s height as significant factors for aircraft passengers’ flight comfort through triangulation method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118548/1/118548.pdf