Constructing quantum angular momentum L3 in specific direction by using U(1) group

The purpose of this work is to investigate the mathematical structure of finite quantum angular momentum in a specific direction L3 which can be constructed from the representation of the U(1) group. The angular momentum eigenstate is invariant under Abelian rotation symmetry. The character group o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rosli, Ahmad Aqwa, Mohd Shah, Nurisya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118429/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118429/1/118429.pdf
Description
Summary:The purpose of this work is to investigate the mathematical structure of finite quantum angular momentum in a specific direction L3 which can be constructed from the representation of the U(1) group. The angular momentum eigenstate is invariant under Abelian rotation symmetry. The character group of U(1) is constructed to show that there exists an additive unitary operator for the angular momentum eigenstate, and the rotation eigenstate is invariant under it. The Weyl relation is proved by showing that the angle and angular momentum L3 are the canonical conjugate pair of observables.