Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods

This qualitative comparative study discusses the fabrication of bulk YBa2Cu3O7-δ (Y-123) using various modified synthesis methods, including thermal treatment, solid-state, and thermal decomposition methods in ambient conditions. The comparison analysis yielded the following findings for all synthes...

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Main Authors: Yap, Siew Hong, Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa, Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad, Baqiah, Hussien, Chen, Soo Kien, Lim, Kean Pah, Zailani, Thareiz Hakim, Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi, Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi, Yaakob, Yazid, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis, Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah, Humaidi, Syahrul, Tan, Kar Ban, Shaari, Abdul Halim, Miryala, Muralidhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/1/118394.pdf
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author Yap, Siew Hong
Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa
Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad
Baqiah, Hussien
Chen, Soo Kien
Lim, Kean Pah
Zailani, Thareiz Hakim
Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi
Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi
Yaakob, Yazid
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis
Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah
Humaidi, Syahrul
Tan, Kar Ban
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Miryala, Muralidhar
author_facet Yap, Siew Hong
Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa
Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad
Baqiah, Hussien
Chen, Soo Kien
Lim, Kean Pah
Zailani, Thareiz Hakim
Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi
Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi
Yaakob, Yazid
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis
Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah
Humaidi, Syahrul
Tan, Kar Ban
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Miryala, Muralidhar
author_sort Yap, Siew Hong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This qualitative comparative study discusses the fabrication of bulk YBa2Cu3O7-δ (Y-123) using various modified synthesis methods, including thermal treatment, solid-state, and thermal decomposition methods in ambient conditions. The comparison analysis yielded the following findings for all synthesis methods: i) good orthorhombicity value of crystal structure (∼0.008) (ii) oxygen content close to theoretical value (∼6.8) (iii) presence of non-superconducting phases such as Y2BaCuO5 (Y-211), BaCuO2 and CuO (iv) slightly varying of Tc-onset value, ∼92 K and (v) Thermal treatment produced a sharp transition width of temperatures, ΔTc (3.2 K), while the decomposition method resulted in sharp transition widths of mean field temperatures, such as ΔTconset−MF (1.5 K), with the highest composition of the Y-123 phase (98.3 %). Additionally, the surface morphology for all synthesis methods showed different trends in compactness. The ratio of the elements contained Y:Ba:Cu in all specimens was close to the ratio of 1:2:3. The significance of promptly grinding and subjecting to a brief heat treatment process for producing high-quality Y-123 materials is emphasized in this relative analysis. The thermal decomposition method targets a novel and advanced modified dry synthesis method to prepare superior high-temperature superconductors, especially Y-123, with cost-effectiveness and time-saving benefits, while also preserving environmentally friendly practices.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:37:35Z
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2025
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1183942025-07-09T03:50:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/ Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods Yap, Siew Hong Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad Baqiah, Hussien Chen, Soo Kien Lim, Kean Pah Zailani, Thareiz Hakim Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi Yaakob, Yazid Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah Humaidi, Syahrul Tan, Kar Ban Shaari, Abdul Halim Miryala, Muralidhar This qualitative comparative study discusses the fabrication of bulk YBa2Cu3O7-δ (Y-123) using various modified synthesis methods, including thermal treatment, solid-state, and thermal decomposition methods in ambient conditions. The comparison analysis yielded the following findings for all synthesis methods: i) good orthorhombicity value of crystal structure (∼0.008) (ii) oxygen content close to theoretical value (∼6.8) (iii) presence of non-superconducting phases such as Y2BaCuO5 (Y-211), BaCuO2 and CuO (iv) slightly varying of Tc-onset value, ∼92 K and (v) Thermal treatment produced a sharp transition width of temperatures, ΔTc (3.2 K), while the decomposition method resulted in sharp transition widths of mean field temperatures, such as ΔTconset−MF (1.5 K), with the highest composition of the Y-123 phase (98.3 %). Additionally, the surface morphology for all synthesis methods showed different trends in compactness. The ratio of the elements contained Y:Ba:Cu in all specimens was close to the ratio of 1:2:3. The significance of promptly grinding and subjecting to a brief heat treatment process for producing high-quality Y-123 materials is emphasized in this relative analysis. The thermal decomposition method targets a novel and advanced modified dry synthesis method to prepare superior high-temperature superconductors, especially Y-123, with cost-effectiveness and time-saving benefits, while also preserving environmentally friendly practices. Elsevier 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/1/118394.pdf Yap, Siew Hong and Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa and Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad and Baqiah, Hussien and Chen, Soo Kien and Lim, Kean Pah and Zailani, Thareiz Hakim and Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi and Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi and Yaakob, Yazid and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis and Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah and Humaidi, Syahrul and Tan, Kar Ban and Shaari, Abdul Halim and Miryala, Muralidhar (2025) Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods. Solid State Sciences, 164. art. no. 107921. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1293-2558 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1293255825000998 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2025.107921
spellingShingle Yap, Siew Hong
Awang Kechik, Mohd Mustafa
Alhadei Mohamed, Arebat Ryad
Baqiah, Hussien
Chen, Soo Kien
Lim, Kean Pah
Zailani, Thareiz Hakim
Shabdin, Muhammad Kashfi
Mohd Shariff, Khairul Khaizi
Yaakob, Yazid
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Abdul Karim, Mohd Khalis
Hisamuddin, Nurul Farizah
Humaidi, Syahrul
Tan, Kar Ban
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Miryala, Muralidhar
Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title_full Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title_fullStr Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title_full_unstemmed Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title_short Comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk Y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
title_sort comparing study of electrical transport properties of bulk y-123 synthesized by modified wet and dry synthesis methods
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118394/1/118394.pdf