Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election

The recent changes in the Malaysian political landscape have raised questions about the effectiveness of Malaysian media reform plans. This study investigated the journalistic practices employed by Malaysian mainstream and independent media in reporting political parties before and after the 15th ge...

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Main Authors: Xin Yi, Yong, Waheed, Moniza, Jen Sern, Tham, Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/1/118213.pdf
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author Xin Yi, Yong
Waheed, Moniza
Jen Sern, Tham
Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza
author_facet Xin Yi, Yong
Waheed, Moniza
Jen Sern, Tham
Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza
author_sort Xin Yi, Yong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The recent changes in the Malaysian political landscape have raised questions about the effectiveness of Malaysian media reform plans. This study investigated the journalistic practices employed by Malaysian mainstream and independent media in reporting political parties before and after the 15th general election. Using a quantitative content analysis approach, an integrative framing analysis was conducted on 863 news articles from English, Malay, and Chinese language online newspapers. The findings revealed both significant differences and similarities in the framing practices used by the media outlets. Notably, both mainstream and independent media heavily relied on morality and responsibility frames, while conflict frame was found to have declined significantly in the post-election period. The media also utilised visual frames to address political issues and convey specific narratives. Furthermore, the news tone was found to strengthen the functions of news frames, with the responsibility frame written in a positive tone, and the morality and conflict frames written in a negative tone. This integrative analysis can deepen the understanding of the framing strategies employed by the different types of media and expand existing knowledge by exploring the connections between various framing approaches.
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spelling upm-1182132025-06-30T09:08:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/ Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election Xin Yi, Yong Waheed, Moniza Jen Sern, Tham Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza The recent changes in the Malaysian political landscape have raised questions about the effectiveness of Malaysian media reform plans. This study investigated the journalistic practices employed by Malaysian mainstream and independent media in reporting political parties before and after the 15th general election. Using a quantitative content analysis approach, an integrative framing analysis was conducted on 863 news articles from English, Malay, and Chinese language online newspapers. The findings revealed both significant differences and similarities in the framing practices used by the media outlets. Notably, both mainstream and independent media heavily relied on morality and responsibility frames, while conflict frame was found to have declined significantly in the post-election period. The media also utilised visual frames to address political issues and convey specific narratives. Furthermore, the news tone was found to strengthen the functions of news frames, with the responsibility frame written in a positive tone, and the morality and conflict frames written in a negative tone. This integrative analysis can deepen the understanding of the framing strategies employed by the different types of media and expand existing knowledge by exploring the connections between various framing approaches. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2024-09-19 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/1/118213.pdf Xin Yi, Yong and Waheed, Moniza and Jen Sern, Tham and Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza (2024) Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14 (9). pp. 1429-1440. ISSN 2222-6990 https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARBSS/article/view/22733/Framing-Analyses-of-Mainstream-and-Independent-Media-Frame-Preferences-Before-and-After-the-Malaysian-15th-General-Election 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i9/22733
spellingShingle Xin Yi, Yong
Waheed, Moniza
Jen Sern, Tham
Mohd Zawawi, Julia Wirza
Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title_full Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title_fullStr Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title_full_unstemmed Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title_short Framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the Malaysian 15th general election
title_sort framing analyses of mainstream and independent media: frame preferences before and after the malaysian 15th general election
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118213/1/118213.pdf