Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia
Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) can be prevented and detected early, hence avoiding dreadful consequences. However, poor knowledge and negative attitude often prevent most women from seeking early help and treatment. Objective: Our study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitude levels...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zes Rokman Resources
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/1/118091.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848867427718266880 |
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| author | Mahmud, Aidalina Zakaria, Nurul Izati |
| author_facet | Mahmud, Aidalina Zakaria, Nurul Izati |
| author_sort | Mahmud, Aidalina |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) can be prevented and detected early, hence avoiding dreadful consequences. However, poor knowledge and negative attitude often prevent most women from seeking early help and treatment. Objective: Our study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitude levels on PPD, and the associated factors among urban poor women. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted in April to May 2024 among women aged 18 years and above living in the People’s Housing Program (PPR) in Klang Valley. A two-stage random sampling method was used to sample 312 women from 13 selected PPRs. A self-administered questionnaire adapted from previous studies was used, covering sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors, mental health history, exposure to mental health information, knowledge, and attitude on PPD. Results: A total of 281 respondents participated (response rate 90%). More than half of participants demonstrated good knowledge (59.8%) and positive attitude (53.4%) towards PPD. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that women with at least one child (aOR: 1.974, 95% CI: 1.02-3.538) were associated with good knowledge about PPD. Additionally, employed women (aOR: 3.665, 95% CI: 2.122- 6.329), women with higher education (aOR: 3.278, 95% CI: 1.533-7.893) and married women (aOR: 2.419, 95% CI 1.416-4.134) were associated with positive attitude towards PPD. Conclusion: In this study, slightly more than half of the respondents had good knowledge and attitude on PPD. Women with at least one child have good knowledge, while women who are working, more educated and married had better attitude. Although the proportion of women with good knowledge and attitude on PPD is moderate, educational, and supportive interventions are still needed. Findings of this study highlight the importance of targeted educational and fostering positive attitudes support interventions that consider parity, employment status, education level, and marital status, through community-based programs and policy initiatives. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:36:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-118091 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:36:20Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Zes Rokman Resources |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1180912025-07-08T02:31:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/ Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia Mahmud, Aidalina Zakaria, Nurul Izati Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) can be prevented and detected early, hence avoiding dreadful consequences. However, poor knowledge and negative attitude often prevent most women from seeking early help and treatment. Objective: Our study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitude levels on PPD, and the associated factors among urban poor women. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted in April to May 2024 among women aged 18 years and above living in the People’s Housing Program (PPR) in Klang Valley. A two-stage random sampling method was used to sample 312 women from 13 selected PPRs. A self-administered questionnaire adapted from previous studies was used, covering sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors, mental health history, exposure to mental health information, knowledge, and attitude on PPD. Results: A total of 281 respondents participated (response rate 90%). More than half of participants demonstrated good knowledge (59.8%) and positive attitude (53.4%) towards PPD. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that women with at least one child (aOR: 1.974, 95% CI: 1.02-3.538) were associated with good knowledge about PPD. Additionally, employed women (aOR: 3.665, 95% CI: 2.122- 6.329), women with higher education (aOR: 3.278, 95% CI: 1.533-7.893) and married women (aOR: 2.419, 95% CI 1.416-4.134) were associated with positive attitude towards PPD. Conclusion: In this study, slightly more than half of the respondents had good knowledge and attitude on PPD. Women with at least one child have good knowledge, while women who are working, more educated and married had better attitude. Although the proportion of women with good knowledge and attitude on PPD is moderate, educational, and supportive interventions are still needed. Findings of this study highlight the importance of targeted educational and fostering positive attitudes support interventions that consider parity, employment status, education level, and marital status, through community-based programs and policy initiatives. Zes Rokman Resources 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/1/118091.pdf Mahmud, Aidalina and Zakaria, Nurul Izati (2024) Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia. International Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly and Disabled, 21 (2). p. 13. ISSN 0128-309X https://ijcwed.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/IJCWED-Vol.21-ISSUE-2-PP17.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Mahmud, Aidalina Zakaria, Nurul Izati Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title | Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title_full | Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title_short | Knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in Klang Valley, Malaysia |
| title_sort | knowledge and attitude on postpartum depression and the predicting factors among urban poor women in klang valley, malaysia |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/118091/1/118091.pdf |