Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person

A subacute to chronic fungal illness, sporotrichosis is brought on by the dimorphic species Sporothrix. A growing number of cases involve infected wounds exposed to the spore, leading to persistent ulcers that are frequently connected to regional lymphadenopathy. The disseminated form always complic...

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Main Authors: Mohd Taib, Niazlin, Ibrahim, Rosni, Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha, Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati, Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/1/117779.pdf
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author Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Ibrahim, Rosni
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati
Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah
author_facet Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Ibrahim, Rosni
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati
Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah
author_sort Mohd Taib, Niazlin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A subacute to chronic fungal illness, sporotrichosis is brought on by the dimorphic species Sporothrix. A growing number of cases involve infected wounds exposed to the spore, leading to persistent ulcers that are frequently connected to regional lymphadenopathy. The disseminated form always complicates the infection, but it is rare in immunocompetent persons. Zoonotic transmission of sporotrichosis is on the rise. In this report, we present a case of cutaneous disseminated sporotrichosis in an immunocompetent individual who contracted the infection from an infected cat. The patient exhibited numerous nodules on the hands and lower limbs for four weeks, with an absence of associated symptoms. The diagnosis was confirmed through culture methods and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) systems and treated with 10 days of intravenous amphotericin B and 12 months of oral itraconazole 200 mg BD. We also emphasized the importance of molecular techniques in accurate identification.
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spelling upm-1177792025-06-12T01:52:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/ Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person Mohd Taib, Niazlin Ibrahim, Rosni Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah A subacute to chronic fungal illness, sporotrichosis is brought on by the dimorphic species Sporothrix. A growing number of cases involve infected wounds exposed to the spore, leading to persistent ulcers that are frequently connected to regional lymphadenopathy. The disseminated form always complicates the infection, but it is rare in immunocompetent persons. Zoonotic transmission of sporotrichosis is on the rise. In this report, we present a case of cutaneous disseminated sporotrichosis in an immunocompetent individual who contracted the infection from an infected cat. The patient exhibited numerous nodules on the hands and lower limbs for four weeks, with an absence of associated symptoms. The diagnosis was confirmed through culture methods and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) systems and treated with 10 days of intravenous amphotericin B and 12 months of oral itraconazole 200 mg BD. We also emphasized the importance of molecular techniques in accurate identification. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/1/117779.pdf Mohd Taib, Niazlin and Ibrahim, Rosni and Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha and Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati and Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah (2024) Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 20 (suppl.11). pp. 142-145. ISSN 1675-8544 https://medic.upm.edu.my/jurnal_kami/volume_20_2024/mjmhs_vol20_supp_11_december_2024-83868 10.47836/mjmhs20.s11.31
spellingShingle Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Ibrahim, Rosni
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Abdul Aziz, Nurul Izzati
Kamaruzzaman, Nur Hannah
Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title_full Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title_fullStr Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title_short Cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
title_sort cutaneous disseminated zoonotic sporotrichosis in immunocompetent person
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117779/1/117779.pdf