Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore

Ergonomic awareness training programs are known for their methodical approach to identifying and mitigating workplace risks and have been associated with decreased Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). MSDs were prevalent in manufacturing including the plastic industry, causing significant health and ec...

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Main Authors: Omar, Ahmad Danial, Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman, Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri, Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana, Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira, Karuppiah, Karmegam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Academic Excellence 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/1/117694.pdf
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author Omar, Ahmad Danial
Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman
Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri
Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana
Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira
Karuppiah, Karmegam
author_facet Omar, Ahmad Danial
Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman
Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri
Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana
Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira
Karuppiah, Karmegam
author_sort Omar, Ahmad Danial
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ergonomic awareness training programs are known for their methodical approach to identifying and mitigating workplace risks and have been associated with decreased Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). MSDs were prevalent in manufacturing including the plastic industry, causing significant health and economic impacts. However, research on ergonomic interventions in this sector is limited. Objective: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of ergonomic awareness programs among manual handling workers in the plastic tray manufacturing industry, with a focus on tasks related to forming and packing. Methods: This study was conducted in a plastic tray manufacturing facility in Kulai, Johor, that targeted workers involved in high-risk ergonomic tasks such as forming and packing, with exposure to ergonomic hazards for up to 12 hours daily. A total of 108 workers participated, receiving ergonomic awareness training and completing survey questionnaires. Results: The results revealed that post-training showed significant improvement (p<0.01) in workers' ergonomic awareness, indicating the effectiveness of the ergonomic training program in enhancing knowledge (t=12.92), attitudes (t=14.77), and practices (t=16.29). Conclusion: The findings highlight the critical role of enhanced ergonomic awareness in emphasizing the necessity for industry-specific, customized ergonomic training in the plastic tray manufacturing industry. It is suggested the implementation of these focused training programs to strengthen workplace safety and health, encourage ergonomic awareness, and lessen the long-term development of MSDs.
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spelling upm-1176942025-06-10T04:19:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/ Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore Omar, Ahmad Danial Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira Karuppiah, Karmegam Ergonomic awareness training programs are known for their methodical approach to identifying and mitigating workplace risks and have been associated with decreased Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). MSDs were prevalent in manufacturing including the plastic industry, causing significant health and economic impacts. However, research on ergonomic interventions in this sector is limited. Objective: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of ergonomic awareness programs among manual handling workers in the plastic tray manufacturing industry, with a focus on tasks related to forming and packing. Methods: This study was conducted in a plastic tray manufacturing facility in Kulai, Johor, that targeted workers involved in high-risk ergonomic tasks such as forming and packing, with exposure to ergonomic hazards for up to 12 hours daily. A total of 108 workers participated, receiving ergonomic awareness training and completing survey questionnaires. Results: The results revealed that post-training showed significant improvement (p<0.01) in workers' ergonomic awareness, indicating the effectiveness of the ergonomic training program in enhancing knowledge (t=12.92), attitudes (t=14.77), and practices (t=16.29). Conclusion: The findings highlight the critical role of enhanced ergonomic awareness in emphasizing the necessity for industry-specific, customized ergonomic training in the plastic tray manufacturing industry. It is suggested the implementation of these focused training programs to strengthen workplace safety and health, encourage ergonomic awareness, and lessen the long-term development of MSDs. Global Academic Excellence 2024-06-12 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/1/117694.pdf Omar, Ahmad Danial and Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman and Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri and Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana and Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira and Karuppiah, Karmegam (2024) Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore. International Journal of Innovation and Industrial Revolution, 6 (17). ISSN 2637-0972 https://gaexcellence.com/index.php/ijirev/article/view/244 10.35631/ijirev.617006
spellingShingle Omar, Ahmad Danial
Nik Ariff, Nik Shahman
Khalid, Mohd Shamsuri
Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana
Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira
Karuppiah, Karmegam
Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title_full Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title_fullStr Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title_full_unstemmed Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title_short Empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in Plastic Manufacturing Kulai, Johore
title_sort empowering manual handlers: a comprehensive ergonomic awareness training program in plastic manufacturing kulai, johore
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117694/1/117694.pdf