Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens
A study determined whether providing auditory enrichment to broiler chickens with or without regular human contact influenced stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomised design with a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/1/117570.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848867285228322816 |
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| author | Mohd Tamagi, H. Idrus, Z. Farjam, A. Soleimani Awad, E.Atta Hussein, A.Nabilah |
| author_facet | Mohd Tamagi, H. Idrus, Z. Farjam, A. Soleimani Awad, E.Atta Hussein, A.Nabilah |
| author_sort | Mohd Tamagi, H. |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | A study determined whether providing auditory enrichment to broiler chickens with or without regular human contact influenced stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomised design with a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of three auditory enrichment (AE) treatments and two human contact (HC) regimens. From days 1 to 35, a total of 480 day-old male broiler chicks were allotted to one of the three auditory enrichment treatments: no auditory enrichment (NE), auditory enrichment with classical music (Vivaldi's Four Season) (ME), or auditory enrichment with Quran recitation (Yaseen chapter) (QE). An equal number of chicks from each AE treatment were subjected to either no-human contact (NC) or regular human contact (the experimenter placed her right hand into the cage for 30 seconds twice daily) (RC). On day 7, the ME birds had significantly higher body weights (BW) than the control and QE birds. The BW of the QE chicks was significantly lower than that of their ME counterparts on day 14. HC had a negligible influence on the birds' BW, feed intake (FI), or feed conversion ratio (FCR). Neither AE nor HC significantly affected tonic immobility (TI) duration or number of induction attempts. ME and QE significantly affected serum levels of corticosterone (CORT) on days 14 and 21. However, HC did not affect CORT. In conclusion, ME has a beneficial effect on the performance of broilers during the early stage of growth. Exposure to ME or QE dampens stress response but not underlying fearfulness in chickens at market age. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:34:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-117570 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:34:04Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1175702025-05-30T01:49:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/ Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens Mohd Tamagi, H. Idrus, Z. Farjam, A. Soleimani Awad, E.Atta Hussein, A.Nabilah A study determined whether providing auditory enrichment to broiler chickens with or without regular human contact influenced stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomised design with a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of three auditory enrichment (AE) treatments and two human contact (HC) regimens. From days 1 to 35, a total of 480 day-old male broiler chicks were allotted to one of the three auditory enrichment treatments: no auditory enrichment (NE), auditory enrichment with classical music (Vivaldi's Four Season) (ME), or auditory enrichment with Quran recitation (Yaseen chapter) (QE). An equal number of chicks from each AE treatment were subjected to either no-human contact (NC) or regular human contact (the experimenter placed her right hand into the cage for 30 seconds twice daily) (RC). On day 7, the ME birds had significantly higher body weights (BW) than the control and QE birds. The BW of the QE chicks was significantly lower than that of their ME counterparts on day 14. HC had a negligible influence on the birds' BW, feed intake (FI), or feed conversion ratio (FCR). Neither AE nor HC significantly affected tonic immobility (TI) duration or number of induction attempts. ME and QE significantly affected serum levels of corticosterone (CORT) on days 14 and 21. However, HC did not affect CORT. In conclusion, ME has a beneficial effect on the performance of broilers during the early stage of growth. Exposure to ME or QE dampens stress response but not underlying fearfulness in chickens at market age. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/1/117570.pdf Mohd Tamagi, H. and Idrus, Z. and Farjam, A. Soleimani and Awad, E.Atta and Hussein, A.Nabilah (2024) Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens. European Poultry Science, 88. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1612-9199 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0003909825000098 10.1399/eps.2024.399 |
| spellingShingle | Mohd Tamagi, H. Idrus, Z. Farjam, A. Soleimani Awad, E.Atta Hussein, A.Nabilah Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title | Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title_full | Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title_fullStr | Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title_short | Effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| title_sort | effects of auditory enrichment and regular human contact on stress response, underlying fearfulness, and growth performance in broiler chickens |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117570/1/117570.pdf |