Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia

The challenges posed by population growth, urbanization, and changing land use patterns on sustainable water resource management are significant. This paper puts forth an integrated framework aimed at assessing future water demand in Putrajaya, Malaysia. The proposed framework combines population pr...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Nur Diyana, Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan, Kusin, Faradiella Mohd, Halim, Syafrina Abdul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Institute of Planners 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/1/117548.pdf
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author Mohamad, Nur Diyana
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Kusin, Faradiella Mohd
Halim, Syafrina Abdul
author_facet Mohamad, Nur Diyana
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Kusin, Faradiella Mohd
Halim, Syafrina Abdul
author_sort Mohamad, Nur Diyana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The challenges posed by population growth, urbanization, and changing land use patterns on sustainable water resource management are significant. This paper puts forth an integrated framework aimed at assessing future water demand in Putrajaya, Malaysia. The proposed framework combines population projections, estimations of water demand, and analyses of land use activities. Through an examination of demographic trends and land use patterns, the framework predicts population growth and identifies areas with high water demand. Daily water use patterns in homes and businesses (temporal analysis) inform the designing future water infrastructure, incorporating temporal aspects. Statistical and spatial analysis techniques are then utilized to merge these projections with water demand estimations to quantify water requirements in various zones and types of land use. This study has unveiled two daily peaks in water demand, which align with household schedules. Residential areas emerge as the primary consumers of water, displaying an evening peak distinct from the midday peak seen in businesses. The current water demand in Putrajaya is estimated at 94 million litres per day, with domestic usage surpassing non-domestic usage in a ratio of 3:2. Projections based on future land use plans foresee a 19% increase in demand, underscoring the urgency for proactive water management strategies. Spatial analysis has highlighted residential areas as the main users of water, with demand levels varying throughout the city. By comprehending these temporal and spatial patterns, water authorities can strategically target interventions, optimize infrastructure siting, and forecast future demand trends. These proactive measures are essential for securing a sustainable water future for Putrajaya.
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spelling upm-1175482025-05-29T04:04:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/ Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia Mohamad, Nur Diyana Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan Kusin, Faradiella Mohd Halim, Syafrina Abdul The challenges posed by population growth, urbanization, and changing land use patterns on sustainable water resource management are significant. This paper puts forth an integrated framework aimed at assessing future water demand in Putrajaya, Malaysia. The proposed framework combines population projections, estimations of water demand, and analyses of land use activities. Through an examination of demographic trends and land use patterns, the framework predicts population growth and identifies areas with high water demand. Daily water use patterns in homes and businesses (temporal analysis) inform the designing future water infrastructure, incorporating temporal aspects. Statistical and spatial analysis techniques are then utilized to merge these projections with water demand estimations to quantify water requirements in various zones and types of land use. This study has unveiled two daily peaks in water demand, which align with household schedules. Residential areas emerge as the primary consumers of water, displaying an evening peak distinct from the midday peak seen in businesses. The current water demand in Putrajaya is estimated at 94 million litres per day, with domestic usage surpassing non-domestic usage in a ratio of 3:2. Projections based on future land use plans foresee a 19% increase in demand, underscoring the urgency for proactive water management strategies. Spatial analysis has highlighted residential areas as the main users of water, with demand levels varying throughout the city. By comprehending these temporal and spatial patterns, water authorities can strategically target interventions, optimize infrastructure siting, and forecast future demand trends. These proactive measures are essential for securing a sustainable water future for Putrajaya. Malaysian Institute of Planners 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/1/117548.pdf Mohamad, Nur Diyana and Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan and Kusin, Faradiella Mohd and Halim, Syafrina Abdul (2024) Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 22 (5). pp. 332-346. ISSN 0128-0945; eISSN: 1675-6215 https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/view/1593 10.21837/pm.v22i34.1593
spellingShingle Mohamad, Nur Diyana
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Kusin, Faradiella Mohd
Halim, Syafrina Abdul
Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title_full Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title_fullStr Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title_short Integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of Putrajaya, Malaysia
title_sort integrating land use analysis with water demand estimation: a case study of putrajaya, malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117548/1/117548.pdf