Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia

RevoTropix Paulownia (RT-Paulownia), a fast-growing species known for its adaptability, was evaluated for growth performance on different soil types with varying fertilizer treatments. This study examines the growth and survival of RT-Paulownia saplings across three forest reserves in Sarawak: Sabal...

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Main Authors: James Gerusu, Geoffery, Ismail, Nur Bazilah, Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah, Karam Singh, Daljit Singh, Sundara Rajoo, Keeren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Malaysian Society of Soil Science (MSSS) 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/1/117461.pdf
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author James Gerusu, Geoffery
Ismail, Nur Bazilah
Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah
Karam Singh, Daljit Singh
Sundara Rajoo, Keeren
author_facet James Gerusu, Geoffery
Ismail, Nur Bazilah
Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah
Karam Singh, Daljit Singh
Sundara Rajoo, Keeren
author_sort James Gerusu, Geoffery
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description RevoTropix Paulownia (RT-Paulownia), a fast-growing species known for its adaptability, was evaluated for growth performance on different soil types with varying fertilizer treatments. This study examines the growth and survival of RT-Paulownia saplings across three forest reserves in Sarawak: Sabal Forest Reserve (Ultisols), Sampadi Forest Reserve (Ultisols), and Sarawak Mangrove Forest Reserve (Spodosols). A randomized complete block design assessed three treatments: Control (no fertilizer), chemical fertilizer, and organic fertilizer. A total of 231 trees were planted at each site, and data were collected over 20 months. Results showed that soil type and fertilizer significantly affected tree performance. Chemical fertilizer consistently improved survival and growth, with Sabal FR (Ultisols) showing the best performance. Trees treated with chemical fertilizer reached an average diameter at breast height (DBH) of 8.96 cm and a height of 763.68 cm. Conversely, untreated trees in Sampadi FR (Ultisols) experienced total mortality within 10 months, though organic fertilizer promoted better growth for surviving trees. Spodosols presented the most challenging conditions, with low survival rates across all treatments, though chemical fertilizer again yielded the highest performance. This study highlights the importance of soil type and targeted nutrient management in optimizing RT- Paulownia plantation success. Further research is recommended to explore long-term growth patterns and potential fertilizer strategies.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-1174612025-07-08T02:02:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/ Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia James Gerusu, Geoffery Ismail, Nur Bazilah Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah Karam Singh, Daljit Singh Sundara Rajoo, Keeren RevoTropix Paulownia (RT-Paulownia), a fast-growing species known for its adaptability, was evaluated for growth performance on different soil types with varying fertilizer treatments. This study examines the growth and survival of RT-Paulownia saplings across three forest reserves in Sarawak: Sabal Forest Reserve (Ultisols), Sampadi Forest Reserve (Ultisols), and Sarawak Mangrove Forest Reserve (Spodosols). A randomized complete block design assessed three treatments: Control (no fertilizer), chemical fertilizer, and organic fertilizer. A total of 231 trees were planted at each site, and data were collected over 20 months. Results showed that soil type and fertilizer significantly affected tree performance. Chemical fertilizer consistently improved survival and growth, with Sabal FR (Ultisols) showing the best performance. Trees treated with chemical fertilizer reached an average diameter at breast height (DBH) of 8.96 cm and a height of 763.68 cm. Conversely, untreated trees in Sampadi FR (Ultisols) experienced total mortality within 10 months, though organic fertilizer promoted better growth for surviving trees. Spodosols presented the most challenging conditions, with low survival rates across all treatments, though chemical fertilizer again yielded the highest performance. This study highlights the importance of soil type and targeted nutrient management in optimizing RT- Paulownia plantation success. Further research is recommended to explore long-term growth patterns and potential fertilizer strategies. The Malaysian Society of Soil Science (MSSS) 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/1/117461.pdf James Gerusu, Geoffery and Ismail, Nur Bazilah and Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah and Karam Singh, Daljit Singh and Sundara Rajoo, Keeren (2024) Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia. Malaysian Journal of Soil Science, 28. pp. 437-446. ISSN 1394-7990 https://msss.com.my/mjss/v28.php
spellingShingle James Gerusu, Geoffery
Ismail, Nur Bazilah
Mohamed Zulperi, Dzarifah
Karam Singh, Daljit Singh
Sundara Rajoo, Keeren
Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title_full Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title_fullStr Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title_short Effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of RevoTropix Paulownia
title_sort effects of soil types and fertilizers on growth performance of revotropix paulownia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117461/1/117461.pdf