The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities

Promoting unity among Malaysia’s diverse communities relies heavily on social cohesion, an ongoing challenge that requires continuous nurturing and adaptation. One initiative in Malaysia aimed at using social media to bridge cultural divides is the 1Malaysia Wireless Village Project. This project en...

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Main Authors: Bolong, Jusang, Sahharon, Hamizah, Omar, Siti Zobidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor University 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/1/117392.pdf
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author Bolong, Jusang
Sahharon, Hamizah
Omar, Siti Zobidah
author_facet Bolong, Jusang
Sahharon, Hamizah
Omar, Siti Zobidah
author_sort Bolong, Jusang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Promoting unity among Malaysia’s diverse communities relies heavily on social cohesion, an ongoing challenge that requires continuous nurturing and adaptation. One initiative in Malaysia aimed at using social media to bridge cultural divides is the 1Malaysia Wireless Village Project. This project enhances social cohesion and digital unity by enabling locals to engage in conversations and voice concerns about their communities. Hence, this study explores the dynamics of social cohesion, with a particular focus on the moderating effect of social groups, specifically in-groups and out-groups, on Facebook functionality usage among rural youths. The in-group comprises individuals with shared cultural backgrounds residing in the same demographic, while the out-group encompasses those with whom the person has no affiliation or identification. A quantitative approach was employed in this study, involving 300 rural youths aged 15 to 40 from six 1Malaysia Wireless Villages. The study investigates how in-group and out-group dynamics affect the use of Facebook functionality and its impact on social cohesion. The results reveal a strong relationship between the use of sharing and reputation features in Facebook social groups and the perception of social cohesion among rural youths. Notably, the study highlights that young people must actively engage in sharing and building favourable reputations within their groups to enhance social cohesion. Conversely, there was no discernible effect of out-group interactions on social cohesion. The research culminates in the creation of a model intended to improve rural youths’ feeling of social cohesiveness. The approach offers useful information for community development programmes by highlighting the significance of constructive relationships within in-group social circles. The findings also highlight the critical role that social media sites like Facebook play in promoting social cohesiveness and offer a sophisticated understanding of the moderating influence of social group dynamics on the formation of collective unity among heterogeneous populations.
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spelling upm-1173922025-05-19T07:04:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/ The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities Bolong, Jusang Sahharon, Hamizah Omar, Siti Zobidah Promoting unity among Malaysia’s diverse communities relies heavily on social cohesion, an ongoing challenge that requires continuous nurturing and adaptation. One initiative in Malaysia aimed at using social media to bridge cultural divides is the 1Malaysia Wireless Village Project. This project enhances social cohesion and digital unity by enabling locals to engage in conversations and voice concerns about their communities. Hence, this study explores the dynamics of social cohesion, with a particular focus on the moderating effect of social groups, specifically in-groups and out-groups, on Facebook functionality usage among rural youths. The in-group comprises individuals with shared cultural backgrounds residing in the same demographic, while the out-group encompasses those with whom the person has no affiliation or identification. A quantitative approach was employed in this study, involving 300 rural youths aged 15 to 40 from six 1Malaysia Wireless Villages. The study investigates how in-group and out-group dynamics affect the use of Facebook functionality and its impact on social cohesion. The results reveal a strong relationship between the use of sharing and reputation features in Facebook social groups and the perception of social cohesion among rural youths. Notably, the study highlights that young people must actively engage in sharing and building favourable reputations within their groups to enhance social cohesion. Conversely, there was no discernible effect of out-group interactions on social cohesion. The research culminates in the creation of a model intended to improve rural youths’ feeling of social cohesiveness. The approach offers useful information for community development programmes by highlighting the significance of constructive relationships within in-group social circles. The findings also highlight the critical role that social media sites like Facebook play in promoting social cohesiveness and offer a sophisticated understanding of the moderating influence of social group dynamics on the formation of collective unity among heterogeneous populations. Taylor University 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/1/117392.pdf Bolong, Jusang and Sahharon, Hamizah and Omar, Siti Zobidah (2024) The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities. SEARCH Journal of Media and Communication Research, 16 (4). art. no. spec.. pp. 105-121. ISSN 2672-7080 https://fslmjournals.taylors.edu.my/search/
spellingShingle Bolong, Jusang
Sahharon, Hamizah
Omar, Siti Zobidah
The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title_full The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title_fullStr The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title_full_unstemmed The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title_short The role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
title_sort role of social groups in enhancing the sense of social cohesion among rural youth virtual communities
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117392/1/117392.pdf