Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE

Hill Cipher’s System and its modifications are still practiced mainly in sending a secret message involving images. One drawback that the recipient of the message is trying to overcome is to get the decryption key from the cipher text to plain text during the decryption process. Previous studies hav...

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Main Authors: Yunos, Faridah, Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira, Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa, Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/1/117222.pdf
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author Yunos, Faridah
Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira
Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa
Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf
author_facet Yunos, Faridah
Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira
Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa
Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf
author_sort Yunos, Faridah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hill Cipher’s System and its modifications are still practiced mainly in sending a secret message involving images. One drawback that the recipient of the message is trying to overcome is to get the decryption key from the cipher text to plain text during the decryption process. Previous studies have proven that using self-invertible keys can reduce the complexity to obtain this key. This paper generates a self-invertible matrix based on Integer-Entry Matrix with all Integer Eigenvalues (IMIE). Subsequently, we executed it into Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction Cryptosystem and observed the effect. We noticed that when the self-invertible key was employed during even-th transformations, the system became vulnerable to adversary attacks due to recurrence results. It is unnecessary to alter the original message through odd-th transformations, as this process only retrieves the original message.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publisher Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Perlis
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spelling upm-1172222025-05-05T07:30:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/ Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE Yunos, Faridah Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf Hill Cipher’s System and its modifications are still practiced mainly in sending a secret message involving images. One drawback that the recipient of the message is trying to overcome is to get the decryption key from the cipher text to plain text during the decryption process. Previous studies have proven that using self-invertible keys can reduce the complexity to obtain this key. This paper generates a self-invertible matrix based on Integer-Entry Matrix with all Integer Eigenvalues (IMIE). Subsequently, we executed it into Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction Cryptosystem and observed the effect. We noticed that when the self-invertible key was employed during even-th transformations, the system became vulnerable to adversary attacks due to recurrence results. It is unnecessary to alter the original message through odd-th transformations, as this process only retrieves the original message. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2024-10-01 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_sa_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/1/117222.pdf Yunos, Faridah and Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira and Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa and Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf (2024) Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE. Applied Mathematics and Computational Intelligence (AMCI), 13 (3). pp. 13-25. ISSN 2289-1323, 2289-1315 https://ejournal.unimap.edu.my/index.php/amci/article/view/344 10.58915/amci.v13i3.344
spellingShingle Yunos, Faridah
Ayub, Nur Aqilah Fakhira
Mohammad Rasyidi, Nurul Fatin Atiqa
Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf
Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title_full Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title_fullStr Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title_full_unstemmed Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title_short Self-invertible key on Cipher Polygraphic Polyfunction with eigen matrix based IMIE
title_sort self-invertible key on cipher polygraphic polyfunction with eigen matrix based imie
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117222/1/117222.pdf