Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)

Bahulu, the traditional Malaysian sponge cake, is one of the most popular local desserts. During extended storage, the cake typically experiences undesirable physical changes such as dry and crumbly texture. Polyols are widely used in bakery products due to their effectiveness as humectants while re...

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Main Authors: Mustapha, Nor Afizah, Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura, Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani, Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah, Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hibiscus Publisher 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/1/117205.pdf
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author Mustapha, Nor Afizah
Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah
Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida
author_facet Mustapha, Nor Afizah
Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah
Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida
author_sort Mustapha, Nor Afizah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bahulu, the traditional Malaysian sponge cake, is one of the most popular local desserts. During extended storage, the cake typically experiences undesirable physical changes such as dry and crumbly texture. Polyols are widely used in bakery products due to their effectiveness as humectants while reducing overall calorie content. This study investigated the effects of partial replacement of sucrose with different levels of sorbitol; 4, 8, 12 % (w/w) on the bahulu batter and the final product's properties. The batter's specific gravity decreased with sorbitol, implying a better retention of air cells during the whipping process.cIn contrast, the viscosity of the batter decreased with the addition of sorbitol. The weight loss and water activity decreased, while the moisture content increased with sorbitol level, which is due to the higher ability of the polyol to bind water, resulting in a moister cake with a higher bound water content. The cake volume decreased, while the density increased with increasing sorbitol concentration. The polyol resulted in bahulu with a lighter crust color. The partially replaced sugar with sorbitol resulted in bahulu with a less crumbly texture and improved microbial stability.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-1172052025-05-20T02:03:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/ Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu) Mustapha, Nor Afizah Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida Bahulu, the traditional Malaysian sponge cake, is one of the most popular local desserts. During extended storage, the cake typically experiences undesirable physical changes such as dry and crumbly texture. Polyols are widely used in bakery products due to their effectiveness as humectants while reducing overall calorie content. This study investigated the effects of partial replacement of sucrose with different levels of sorbitol; 4, 8, 12 % (w/w) on the bahulu batter and the final product's properties. The batter's specific gravity decreased with sorbitol, implying a better retention of air cells during the whipping process.cIn contrast, the viscosity of the batter decreased with the addition of sorbitol. The weight loss and water activity decreased, while the moisture content increased with sorbitol level, which is due to the higher ability of the polyol to bind water, resulting in a moister cake with a higher bound water content. The cake volume decreased, while the density increased with increasing sorbitol concentration. The polyol resulted in bahulu with a lighter crust color. The partially replaced sugar with sorbitol resulted in bahulu with a less crumbly texture and improved microbial stability. Hibiscus Publisher 2024-07-31 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/1/117205.pdf Mustapha, Nor Afizah and Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura and Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani and Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah and Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida (2024) Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu). Journal of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, 12 (1). pp. 107-109. ISSN 2289-5779 https://journal.hibiscuspublisher.com/index.php/JOBIMB/article/view/970
spellingShingle Mustapha, Nor Afizah
Mahmud @ Ab Rashid, Nor Khaizura
Zainal Abedin, Nur Hanani
Wan Ibadullah, Wan Zunairah
Mohamad Nayan, Nurain Wahida
Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title_full Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title_fullStr Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title_short Effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional Malaysian sponge cake (Bahulu)
title_sort effect of partial replacement of sucrose with sorbitol on the quality characteristics of traditional malaysian sponge cake (bahulu)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117205/1/117205.pdf