egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)

The Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus) is recognized as the smallest bear species globally and is vulnerable to degenerative joint disease (DJD). This study presents the results of a detailed examination of the skeleton remains of one adult male captive Bornean sun bear obtained from...

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Main Authors: Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi, Nie, Yeoh Boon, Wong, Siew Te, Sarkawi, Nur Nabila, Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin, Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ResearchersLinks Ltd 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/1/117121.pdf
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author Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Nie, Yeoh Boon
Wong, Siew Te
Sarkawi, Nur Nabila
Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin
Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam
author_facet Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Nie, Yeoh Boon
Wong, Siew Te
Sarkawi, Nur Nabila
Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin
Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam
author_sort Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus) is recognized as the smallest bear species globally and is vulnerable to degenerative joint disease (DJD). This study presents the results of a detailed examination of the skeleton remains of one adult male captive Bornean sun bear obtained from the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC), Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia, specifically for DJD lesions. The examination revealed osteoarthritis in multiple sites of the appendicular joint, including the hip joint, stifle joint, elbow joint, and carpal joint, with bilateral involvement. Spondylosis deformans was observed in the cervical and thoracic vertebrae. The DJD changes include osteophyte formation, subchondral bone degradation, and joint remodelling. In conclusion, the findings provide valuable insights into the joint health of Bornean sun bear and highlight the importance of proactive measures to mitigate factors contributing to joint degeneration, such as optimizing husbandry practices and providing appropriate environmental enrichment.
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spelling upm-1171212025-09-24T07:59:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/ egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus) Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi Nie, Yeoh Boon Wong, Siew Te Sarkawi, Nur Nabila Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam The Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus) is recognized as the smallest bear species globally and is vulnerable to degenerative joint disease (DJD). This study presents the results of a detailed examination of the skeleton remains of one adult male captive Bornean sun bear obtained from the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC), Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia, specifically for DJD lesions. The examination revealed osteoarthritis in multiple sites of the appendicular joint, including the hip joint, stifle joint, elbow joint, and carpal joint, with bilateral involvement. Spondylosis deformans was observed in the cervical and thoracic vertebrae. The DJD changes include osteophyte formation, subchondral bone degradation, and joint remodelling. In conclusion, the findings provide valuable insights into the joint health of Bornean sun bear and highlight the importance of proactive measures to mitigate factors contributing to joint degeneration, such as optimizing husbandry practices and providing appropriate environmental enrichment. ResearchersLinks Ltd 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/1/117121.pdf Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi and Nie, Yeoh Boon and Wong, Siew Te and Sarkawi, Nur Nabila and Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin and Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam (2024) egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus). Journal of Animal Health and Production, 12 (4). art. no. undefined. pp. 557-561. ISSN eISSN: 2308-2801 https://researcherslinks.com/current-issues/Degenerative-Joint-Disease-in-the-Skeletal-Remains-of-a-Captive-Bornean-Sun-Bear-Helarctos-malayanus-euryspilus/34/3/10110/html 10.17582/journal.jahp/2024/12.4.557.561
spellingShingle Awang-Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Nie, Yeoh Boon
Wong, Siew Te
Sarkawi, Nur Nabila
Khairul Anuar, Wafeq Mu’Izzadin
Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam
egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title_full egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title_fullStr egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title_full_unstemmed egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title_short egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive Bornean sun bear (Helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
title_sort egenerative joint disease in the skeletal remains of a captive bornean sun bear (helarctos malayanus euryspilus)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117121/1/117121.pdf