Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application

Daily restricted environmental enrichment (REE) refers to limited, structured periods of enrichment aimed at improving both physical and cognitive well-being in animals and humans. This reviewexplores thesignificance of REE,focusingonstudiesthatinvestigate2and3hdailyenrichment protocols. Through an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah, Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia, Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah, Hashim, Mohamad Hisham, Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah, Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib, Abd Rashed, Aswir, Ramasamy, Rajesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/1/116905.pdf
_version_ 1848867115203821568
author Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah
Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia
Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah
Hashim, Mohamad Hisham
Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah
Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib
Abd Rashed, Aswir
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_facet Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah
Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia
Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah
Hashim, Mohamad Hisham
Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah
Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib
Abd Rashed, Aswir
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_sort Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Daily restricted environmental enrichment (REE) refers to limited, structured periods of enrichment aimed at improving both physical and cognitive well-being in animals and humans. This reviewexplores thesignificance of REE,focusingonstudiesthatinvestigate2and3hdailyenrichment protocols. Through an analysis of 21 key studies, this paper highlights how even brief periods of REE can lead to substantial improvements in brain plasticity, cognitive function, and stress resilience. The review tracks the evolution of environmental enrichment from early research on enriched environments in animals to modern applications in human rehabilitation, particularly for stroke recovery and mental health treatment. While the traditional approach to environmental enrichment often involves continuous exposure, recent research suggests that restricted daily enrichment can yield comparable benefits, offering a practical, scalable solution for clinical settings. This review underscores the importance of adapting REE for individual needs and developing flexible, homebased programs for broader application.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:31:22Z
format Article
id upm-116905
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:31:22Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1169052025-04-17T06:44:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/ Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah Hashim, Mohamad Hisham Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib Abd Rashed, Aswir Ramasamy, Rajesh Daily restricted environmental enrichment (REE) refers to limited, structured periods of enrichment aimed at improving both physical and cognitive well-being in animals and humans. This reviewexplores thesignificance of REE,focusingonstudiesthatinvestigate2and3hdailyenrichment protocols. Through an analysis of 21 key studies, this paper highlights how even brief periods of REE can lead to substantial improvements in brain plasticity, cognitive function, and stress resilience. The review tracks the evolution of environmental enrichment from early research on enriched environments in animals to modern applications in human rehabilitation, particularly for stroke recovery and mental health treatment. While the traditional approach to environmental enrichment often involves continuous exposure, recent research suggests that restricted daily enrichment can yield comparable benefits, offering a practical, scalable solution for clinical settings. This review underscores the importance of adapting REE for individual needs and developing flexible, homebased programs for broader application. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024-11-27 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/1/116905.pdf Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah and Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia and Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah and Hashim, Mohamad Hisham and Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah and Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib and Abd Rashed, Aswir and Ramasamy, Rajesh (2024) Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 21 (12). art. no. 1584. pp. 1-16. ISSN 1661-7827; eISSN: 1660-4601 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/12/1584 10.3390/ijerph21121584
spellingShingle Nik Ramli, Nik Nasihah
Kamarul Sahrin, Nurin Amalia
Nasarudin, Siti Nur Atiqah Zulaikah
Hashim, Mohamad Hisham
Abdul Mutalib, Maisarah
Mohamad Alwi, Muhammad Najib
Abd Rashed, Aswir
Ramasamy, Rajesh
Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title_full Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title_fullStr Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title_full_unstemmed Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title_short Restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
title_sort restricted daily exposure of environmental enrichment: bridging the practical gap from animal studies to human application
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116905/1/116905.pdf