Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement

Flash floods are increasingly becoming a common disaster in Malaysia, triggered by a combination of natural and human induced factors. The natural factors include climate changes, landforms due to the environmental impacts, while the human-induced factors are associated with the negligence in river...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, Kar Ban, Kien, Fei Lee, Ng, Zi Neng, Balachandran, Ruthramurthy, Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun, Chan, Kah Yoong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ismail Saritas 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/1/116367.pdf
_version_ 1848866987005968384
author Tan, Kar Ban
Kien, Fei Lee
Ng, Zi Neng
Balachandran, Ruthramurthy
Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun
Chan, Kah Yoong
author_facet Tan, Kar Ban
Kien, Fei Lee
Ng, Zi Neng
Balachandran, Ruthramurthy
Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun
Chan, Kah Yoong
author_sort Tan, Kar Ban
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flash floods are increasingly becoming a common disaster in Malaysia, triggered by a combination of natural and human induced factors. The natural factors include climate changes, landforms due to the environmental impacts, while the human-induced factors are associated with the negligence in river conservation, clogged drainage, and polluted water retention systems due to industrial and domestic wastes. These factors affect the water levels in rivers and drainage systems, leading to potential flash floods once the danger mark is exceeded. Flash floods could result in severe property damage and even loss of lives. Considering the devastating impact of flash floods, it is imperative to develop an early warning system that facilitates timely remedial measures. This system could monitor the water levels in rivers and other water retention areas. Herein, this study aims to design a water level monitoring system using a cost-effective camera module powered by the Internet of Things (IoT). The system, which includes an ESP32-Camera module powered by a solar panel, captures the water level data using OpenCV at one-minute intervals. Then, the data are made available on IoT platforms like ThingSpeak, enabling the authorized parties to keep track of the critical water levels in water retention areas.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:29:19Z
format Article
id upm-116367
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:29:19Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Ismail Saritas
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1163672025-03-27T06:21:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/ Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement Tan, Kar Ban Kien, Fei Lee Ng, Zi Neng Balachandran, Ruthramurthy Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun Chan, Kah Yoong Flash floods are increasingly becoming a common disaster in Malaysia, triggered by a combination of natural and human induced factors. The natural factors include climate changes, landforms due to the environmental impacts, while the human-induced factors are associated with the negligence in river conservation, clogged drainage, and polluted water retention systems due to industrial and domestic wastes. These factors affect the water levels in rivers and drainage systems, leading to potential flash floods once the danger mark is exceeded. Flash floods could result in severe property damage and even loss of lives. Considering the devastating impact of flash floods, it is imperative to develop an early warning system that facilitates timely remedial measures. This system could monitor the water levels in rivers and other water retention areas. Herein, this study aims to design a water level monitoring system using a cost-effective camera module powered by the Internet of Things (IoT). The system, which includes an ESP32-Camera module powered by a solar panel, captures the water level data using OpenCV at one-minute intervals. Then, the data are made available on IoT platforms like ThingSpeak, enabling the authorized parties to keep track of the critical water levels in water retention areas. Ismail Saritas 2024-03-24 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_sa_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/1/116367.pdf Tan, Kar Ban and Kien, Fei Lee and Ng, Zi Neng and Balachandran, Ruthramurthy and Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun and Chan, Kah Yoong (2024) Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 12 (19 spec.). pp. 336-340. ISSN 2147-6799 https://www.ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/5071
spellingShingle Tan, Kar Ban
Kien, Fei Lee
Ng, Zi Neng
Balachandran, Ruthramurthy
Chong, Abraham Shiau Lun
Chan, Kah Yoong
Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title_full Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title_short Artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
title_sort artificial intelligence-integrated water level monitoring system for flood detection enhancement
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116367/1/116367.pdf