Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm

As the demand for renewable energy sources increases, the vulnerability of solar panels to lightning strikes becomes a critical concern. This research explores the correlation between lightning-induced voltage fluctuations and the resultant damage intensity on solar panels. The study adopts a system...

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Main Authors: Chandrasegaran, Ormiila, Mustapha, Faizal, Abdullah, Mohd Na’im, Anwar, Murniwati, Mustapha, Mazli, Adzis, Zuraimy
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116338/
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author Chandrasegaran, Ormiila
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdullah, Mohd Na’im
Anwar, Murniwati
Mustapha, Mazli
Adzis, Zuraimy
author_facet Chandrasegaran, Ormiila
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdullah, Mohd Na’im
Anwar, Murniwati
Mustapha, Mazli
Adzis, Zuraimy
author_sort Chandrasegaran, Ormiila
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description As the demand for renewable energy sources increases, the vulnerability of solar panels to lightning strikes becomes a critical concern. This research explores the correlation between lightning-induced voltage fluctuations and the resultant damage intensity on solar panels. The study adopts a systematic approach, first investigating the correlation between lightning-induced voltage assessment using 30kV, 60kV and 90 kV impulse voltage with multi-stage Marx impulse generator and the damage intensity on monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels. A portable active infrared thermography equipment with tCam-Mini was employed to conduct this research with wireless streaming. Furthermore, the study integrates Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based image classification techniques to enhance the efficiency of damage assessment. The results highlight the potential of neural networks in improving the accuracy and speed of image classification for damaged and undamaged samples. The findings contribute valuable insights into enhancing the resilience of solar panel systems against lightning strikes, ultimately advancing the reliability and sustainability of solar energy infrastructure. A new CNN model was developed to classify the images obtained from thermography with 90.21% accuracy for greyscale and 85.31% accuracy on thermal images. © 2024 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:29:12Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Taylor and Francis
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1163382025-03-25T03:12:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116338/ Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm Chandrasegaran, Ormiila Mustapha, Faizal Abdullah, Mohd Na’im Anwar, Murniwati Mustapha, Mazli Adzis, Zuraimy As the demand for renewable energy sources increases, the vulnerability of solar panels to lightning strikes becomes a critical concern. This research explores the correlation between lightning-induced voltage fluctuations and the resultant damage intensity on solar panels. The study adopts a systematic approach, first investigating the correlation between lightning-induced voltage assessment using 30kV, 60kV and 90 kV impulse voltage with multi-stage Marx impulse generator and the damage intensity on monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels. A portable active infrared thermography equipment with tCam-Mini was employed to conduct this research with wireless streaming. Furthermore, the study integrates Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based image classification techniques to enhance the efficiency of damage assessment. The results highlight the potential of neural networks in improving the accuracy and speed of image classification for damaged and undamaged samples. The findings contribute valuable insights into enhancing the resilience of solar panel systems against lightning strikes, ultimately advancing the reliability and sustainability of solar energy infrastructure. A new CNN model was developed to classify the images obtained from thermography with 90.21% accuracy for greyscale and 85.31% accuracy on thermal images. © 2024 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Taylor and Francis 2024 Article PeerReviewed Chandrasegaran, Ormiila and Mustapha, Faizal and Abdullah, Mohd Na’im and Anwar, Murniwati and Mustapha, Mazli and Adzis, Zuraimy (2024) Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm. Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation. ISSN 1058-9759; eISSN: 1477-2671 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10589759.2024.2410386 10.1080/10589759.2024.2410386
spellingShingle Chandrasegaran, Ormiila
Mustapha, Faizal
Abdullah, Mohd Na’im
Anwar, Murniwati
Mustapha, Mazli
Adzis, Zuraimy
Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title_full Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title_fullStr Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title_short Lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm
title_sort lightning damage assessment on solar panels using in-house portable infrared thermography camera with convolutional neural network (cnn) algorithm
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116338/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116338/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116338/