Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation

This study focuses on the fabrication of a biocomposite with insulating properties suitable for application in refrigeration pipe systems. The objective of this study was to utilise coconut husk and rice husk in a 1:1 ratio as reinforcement for flexible polyurethane foam. Biocomposites were made usi...

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Main Authors: Khalid, A.M., Zuhri, M.Y.M., Hairuddin, A.A., As’arry, A.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Group 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116250/
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author Khalid, A.M.
Zuhri, M.Y.M.
Hairuddin, A.A.
As’arry, A.
author_facet Khalid, A.M.
Zuhri, M.Y.M.
Hairuddin, A.A.
As’arry, A.
author_sort Khalid, A.M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study focuses on the fabrication of a biocomposite with insulating properties suitable for application in refrigeration pipe systems. The objective of this study was to utilise coconut husk and rice husk in a 1:1 ratio as reinforcement for flexible polyurethane foam. Biocomposites were made using hand mixing and casting technique reinforcement ratios of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% weight ratios from reinforcement husks. A thermal resistivity test, along with tensile test and water absorption measurements as a function of fibre content, was conducted according to ASTM standards. The study demonstrated that incorporating coconut and rice husks as reinforcement in polyurethane foam significantly improved the tensile properties of the composite material. The composite reinforced with 25% weight has been found to have highest tensile stress. In contrast, the thermal resistivity is observed to decrease as the fibre content is increased. A maximum thermal resistivity at 5% wt was found from the reinforcement. On the other hand, the amount of water absorption of the polymer compound increases with the increase in weight percentage of natural fibres. Based on these results, Flexible polyurethane foam reinforced with coconut husks and rice husks shows a promising solution for use as insulation for air conditioning pipes.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1162502025-04-21T03:17:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116250/ Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation Khalid, A.M. Zuhri, M.Y.M. Hairuddin, A.A. As’arry, A. This study focuses on the fabrication of a biocomposite with insulating properties suitable for application in refrigeration pipe systems. The objective of this study was to utilise coconut husk and rice husk in a 1:1 ratio as reinforcement for flexible polyurethane foam. Biocomposites were made using hand mixing and casting technique reinforcement ratios of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% weight ratios from reinforcement husks. A thermal resistivity test, along with tensile test and water absorption measurements as a function of fibre content, was conducted according to ASTM standards. The study demonstrated that incorporating coconut and rice husks as reinforcement in polyurethane foam significantly improved the tensile properties of the composite material. The composite reinforced with 25% weight has been found to have highest tensile stress. In contrast, the thermal resistivity is observed to decrease as the fibre content is increased. A maximum thermal resistivity at 5% wt was found from the reinforcement. On the other hand, the amount of water absorption of the polymer compound increases with the increase in weight percentage of natural fibres. Based on these results, Flexible polyurethane foam reinforced with coconut husks and rice husks shows a promising solution for use as insulation for air conditioning pipes. Taylor and Francis Group 2024-11-07 Article PeerReviewed Khalid, A.M. and Zuhri, M.Y.M. and Hairuddin, A.A. and As’arry, A. (2024) Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2374-068X; eISSN: 2374-0698 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2374068X.2024.2420444 10.1080/2374068x.2024.2420444
spellingShingle Khalid, A.M.
Zuhri, M.Y.M.
Hairuddin, A.A.
As’arry, A.
Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title_full Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title_fullStr Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title_full_unstemmed Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title_short Properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
title_sort properties of polyurethane foam/natural fibre composite for air conditioning insulation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116250/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116250/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116250/