Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages

Targeting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/toll-like receptor 4 signaling in mononuclear phagocytes has been explored for the treatment of inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. However, only a few key targets have been translated into clinical applications. Flavonoids, a class of ubiquitous plant...

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Main Authors: Rullah, Kamal, Shamsudin, Nur Farisya, Koeberle, Andreas, Tham, Chau Ling
Format: Article
Published: Newlands Press 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116067/
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author Rullah, Kamal
Shamsudin, Nur Farisya
Koeberle, Andreas
Tham, Chau Ling
author_facet Rullah, Kamal
Shamsudin, Nur Farisya
Koeberle, Andreas
Tham, Chau Ling
author_sort Rullah, Kamal
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Targeting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/toll-like receptor 4 signaling in mononuclear phagocytes has been explored for the treatment of inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. However, only a few key targets have been translated into clinical applications. Flavonoids, a class of ubiquitous plant secondary metabolites, possess a privileged scaffold which serves as a valuable template for designing pharmacologically active compounds directed against diseases with inflammatory components. This perspective provides a general overview of the diversity of flavonoids and their multifaceted mechanisms that interfere with LPS-induced signaling in monocytes and macrophages. Focus is placed on flavonoids targetingMD-2, IκB kinases, c-Jun N-terminal kinases, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38 MAPK and PI3K/Akt or modulating LPS-related gene expression.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:28:16Z
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publisher Newlands Press
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spelling upm-1160672025-03-19T02:43:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116067/ Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages Rullah, Kamal Shamsudin, Nur Farisya Koeberle, Andreas Tham, Chau Ling Targeting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/toll-like receptor 4 signaling in mononuclear phagocytes has been explored for the treatment of inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. However, only a few key targets have been translated into clinical applications. Flavonoids, a class of ubiquitous plant secondary metabolites, possess a privileged scaffold which serves as a valuable template for designing pharmacologically active compounds directed against diseases with inflammatory components. This perspective provides a general overview of the diversity of flavonoids and their multifaceted mechanisms that interfere with LPS-induced signaling in monocytes and macrophages. Focus is placed on flavonoids targetingMD-2, IκB kinases, c-Jun N-terminal kinases, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38 MAPK and PI3K/Akt or modulating LPS-related gene expression. Newlands Press 2024-01-11 Article PeerReviewed Rullah, Kamal and Shamsudin, Nur Farisya and Koeberle, Andreas and Tham, Chau Ling (2024) Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 16 (1). pp. 75-99. ISSN 1756-8919; eISSN: 1756-8927 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.4155/fmc-2023-0174 10.4155/fmc-2023-0174
spellingShingle Rullah, Kamal
Shamsudin, Nur Farisya
Koeberle, Andreas
Tham, Chau Ling
Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title_full Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title_fullStr Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title_short Flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
title_sort flavonoid diversity and roles in the lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammatory response of monocytes and macrophages
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116067/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116067/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/116067/