Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study

Background: Gynaecologic cancers (GC) experience unintentional weight loss and inadequate oral intake even before treatment. Cancer patients are at risk of accessing inaccurate advice and misleading information due to the prevalence of misinformation regarding nutrition and cancer in the media. This...

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Main Authors: Yi Ho, Chiou, Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan, Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak, Abdul Majid, Hazreen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EpiSmart Science Vector Ltd 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/1/115988.pdf
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author Yi Ho, Chiou
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
author_facet Yi Ho, Chiou
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
author_sort Yi Ho, Chiou
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Gynaecologic cancers (GC) experience unintentional weight loss and inadequate oral intake even before treatment. Cancer patients are at risk of accessing inaccurate advice and misleading information due to the prevalence of misinformation regarding nutrition and cancer in the media. This study aimed to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with GC in Malaysia. Methods: We conducted in-depth qualitative interviews with 12 GC respondents from three major ethnicities and continued until the saturation point was reached. A semi-structured interview guide is employed. The interviews were audio recorded and verbally transcribed. Thematic analysis with theoretical saturation was applied to data analysis. Results: The majority of patients interviewed reported that they made dietary modifications following their GC diagnosis, such as healthy eating, and began taking supplements. Their belief and perception of dietary intake were influenced by the impact of diagnosis, uncertainty, and fear of cancer progression and empowerment through nutrition. The cultural influence and access to resources and information might affect their dietary intake. There was evidence of navigating information overload from various sources after newly diagnosed GC. They felt a dilemma in food choices, balancing emotional and nutritional needs. The multidisciplinary support systems and healthcare delivery approach were useful. Discussion and conclusion: The perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with GC in Malaysia is diverse and can vary greatly depending on individual experiences, beliefs, and situations. They may attempt to restore some control over their health in the face of a cancer diagnosis. All respondents admitted that they changed to a healthy diet after being diagnosed with GC. The healthcare profession might benefit from current qualitative research to better understand more patients and increase the quality of oncology dietetic service and decision-making. Hence, effective dietary interventions and support strategies could be established for this population.
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spelling upm-1159882025-03-17T07:59:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/ Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study Yi Ho, Chiou Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak Abdul Majid, Hazreen Background: Gynaecologic cancers (GC) experience unintentional weight loss and inadequate oral intake even before treatment. Cancer patients are at risk of accessing inaccurate advice and misleading information due to the prevalence of misinformation regarding nutrition and cancer in the media. This study aimed to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with GC in Malaysia. Methods: We conducted in-depth qualitative interviews with 12 GC respondents from three major ethnicities and continued until the saturation point was reached. A semi-structured interview guide is employed. The interviews were audio recorded and verbally transcribed. Thematic analysis with theoretical saturation was applied to data analysis. Results: The majority of patients interviewed reported that they made dietary modifications following their GC diagnosis, such as healthy eating, and began taking supplements. Their belief and perception of dietary intake were influenced by the impact of diagnosis, uncertainty, and fear of cancer progression and empowerment through nutrition. The cultural influence and access to resources and information might affect their dietary intake. There was evidence of navigating information overload from various sources after newly diagnosed GC. They felt a dilemma in food choices, balancing emotional and nutritional needs. The multidisciplinary support systems and healthcare delivery approach were useful. Discussion and conclusion: The perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with GC in Malaysia is diverse and can vary greatly depending on individual experiences, beliefs, and situations. They may attempt to restore some control over their health in the face of a cancer diagnosis. All respondents admitted that they changed to a healthy diet after being diagnosed with GC. The healthcare profession might benefit from current qualitative research to better understand more patients and increase the quality of oncology dietetic service and decision-making. Hence, effective dietary interventions and support strategies could be established for this population. EpiSmart Science Vector Ltd 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/1/115988.pdf Yi Ho, Chiou and Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan and Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak and Abdul Majid, Hazreen (2024) Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care, 9 (4). pp. 687-692. ISSN 2588-3682 http://waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcc/article/view/1465 10.31557/apjcc.2024.9.4.687-692
spellingShingle Yi Ho, Chiou
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_full Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_short Perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_sort perception and belief of dietary intake among newly diagnosed with gynaecologic cancer in malaysia: a qualitative study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115988/1/115988.pdf