Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes

Introduction: Doping endangers athletes' health and degrades sports by substituting fair competition with an inflated perception of power. Young athletes are particularly prone to hazardous behaviours when lack a strong ethical grounding. This study provides a novel positive education interv...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Haslinda, Azmi, Syasya Firzana, Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa, Soh, Kim Geok, Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab, Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UniKL Royal College of Medicine Perak 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/1/115785.pdf
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author Abdullah, Haslinda
Azmi, Syasya Firzana
Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa
Soh, Kim Geok
Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab
Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril
author_facet Abdullah, Haslinda
Azmi, Syasya Firzana
Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa
Soh, Kim Geok
Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab
Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril
author_sort Abdullah, Haslinda
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Doping endangers athletes' health and degrades sports by substituting fair competition with an inflated perception of power. Young athletes are particularly prone to hazardous behaviours when lack a strong ethical grounding. This study provides a novel positive education intervention designed to encourage players to engage in clean sport behaviour. With increased worries about doping and unethical behaviours, the intervention focuses on fostering a culture of integrity, respect, and fair play, as well as promoting the value of competition and anti-doping principles. Methodology: Using the PERMA Model (Seligman, 2018), the intervention delivers training modules as a comic book series that emphasises the dangers of doping and promotes clean sport ideals. The study involved 40 adolescent’s athletes from the Malaysian National Sport School and used a pre-test post-test control group design. The intervention was administered to the experimental group, but not to the control group. Results: The experimental group demonstrated a better comprehension of anti-doping rules, more ethical decision-making abilities, and a greater dedication to clean sport. In addition, compared to the control group, participants demonstrated improved attitudes towards sport ideals and understanding of doping. Conclusions: The findings show that a PERMA-based positive education intervention effectively promotes clean sport behaviour, improves anti-doping awareness, and develops ethical decision-making among young athletes.
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spelling upm-1157852025-03-12T02:06:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/ Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes Abdullah, Haslinda Azmi, Syasya Firzana Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa Soh, Kim Geok Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril Introduction: Doping endangers athletes' health and degrades sports by substituting fair competition with an inflated perception of power. Young athletes are particularly prone to hazardous behaviours when lack a strong ethical grounding. This study provides a novel positive education intervention designed to encourage players to engage in clean sport behaviour. With increased worries about doping and unethical behaviours, the intervention focuses on fostering a culture of integrity, respect, and fair play, as well as promoting the value of competition and anti-doping principles. Methodology: Using the PERMA Model (Seligman, 2018), the intervention delivers training modules as a comic book series that emphasises the dangers of doping and promotes clean sport ideals. The study involved 40 adolescent’s athletes from the Malaysian National Sport School and used a pre-test post-test control group design. The intervention was administered to the experimental group, but not to the control group. Results: The experimental group demonstrated a better comprehension of anti-doping rules, more ethical decision-making abilities, and a greater dedication to clean sport. In addition, compared to the control group, participants demonstrated improved attitudes towards sport ideals and understanding of doping. Conclusions: The findings show that a PERMA-based positive education intervention effectively promotes clean sport behaviour, improves anti-doping awareness, and develops ethical decision-making among young athletes. UniKL Royal College of Medicine Perak 2024-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/1/115785.pdf Abdullah, Haslinda and Azmi, Syasya Firzana and Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa and Soh, Kim Geok and Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab and Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril (2024) Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes. Asian Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences, 7 (suppl.1). p. 4. ISSN 2637-0603 https://www.ajmhsrcmp.org/images/journal/Vol7_Issue2_Nov24/AJMHS_Vol7_Suppl_Issue1_December2024.pdf
spellingShingle Abdullah, Haslinda
Azmi, Syasya Firzana
Ma’rof, Aini Azeqa
Soh, Kim Geok
Zarehmohzzabieh, Zeinab
Mohammed Shaffril, Hayrol Azril
Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title_full Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title_fullStr Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title_short Enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in Malaysian adolescent athletes
title_sort enhancing clean sport behaviour at school: evaluation of the effectiveness of positive education intervention program in malaysian adolescent athletes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115785/1/115785.pdf