Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra

Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra are ornamental shrubs traditionally planted in gardens for their attractive foliage and flowers. Both plant species are also grown for their medicinal properties. More recently, interest in potted Melastoma and Tibouchina has increased and this study...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Thohirah, Malek, Asiah A., Ahmad, Siti H.
Format: Article
Published: International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS) 1998
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115755/
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author Abdullah, Thohirah
Malek, Asiah A.
Ahmad, Siti H.
author_facet Abdullah, Thohirah
Malek, Asiah A.
Ahmad, Siti H.
author_sort Abdullah, Thohirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra are ornamental shrubs traditionally planted in gardens for their attractive foliage and flowers. Both plant species are also grown for their medicinal properties. More recently, interest in potted Melastoma and Tibouchina has increased and this study was conducted to determine the effects of the growth retardants, paclobutrazol and flurprimidol on their growth and flowering responses. Both growth retardants were applied as soil drenches at concentrations of 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, and 4,000 mg L-1 for paclobutrazol and 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 mg L -1 for flurprimidol. Paclobutrazol decreased plant height, internode length, number of internodes and root dry weight for both plant species but all concentrations of paclobutrazol tested were too high, and unsuitable for producing saleable plants. Flurprimidol was more suitable in controlling plant growth and flowering of M. decemfidum and T. semidecandra. At 50 mg L -1 flurprimidol effectively reduced plant height and shortened the time for production of the first flower for both species, and increased total number of flowers produced by M. decemfidum.
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spelling upm-1157552025-03-11T07:39:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115755/ Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra Abdullah, Thohirah Malek, Asiah A. Ahmad, Siti H. Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra are ornamental shrubs traditionally planted in gardens for their attractive foliage and flowers. Both plant species are also grown for their medicinal properties. More recently, interest in potted Melastoma and Tibouchina has increased and this study was conducted to determine the effects of the growth retardants, paclobutrazol and flurprimidol on their growth and flowering responses. Both growth retardants were applied as soil drenches at concentrations of 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, and 4,000 mg L-1 for paclobutrazol and 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 mg L -1 for flurprimidol. Paclobutrazol decreased plant height, internode length, number of internodes and root dry weight for both plant species but all concentrations of paclobutrazol tested were too high, and unsuitable for producing saleable plants. Flurprimidol was more suitable in controlling plant growth and flowering of M. decemfidum and T. semidecandra. At 50 mg L -1 flurprimidol effectively reduced plant height and shortened the time for production of the first flower for both species, and increased total number of flowers produced by M. decemfidum. International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS) 1998 Article PeerReviewed Abdullah, Thohirah and Malek, Asiah A. and Ahmad, Siti H. (1998) Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra. Acta Horticulturae, 454. pp. 297-302. ISSN 0567-7572; eISSN: 2406-6168 https://www.actahort.org/books/454/454_33.htm 10.17660/actahortic.1998.454.33
spellingShingle Abdullah, Thohirah
Malek, Asiah A.
Ahmad, Siti H.
Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title_full Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title_fullStr Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title_full_unstemmed Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title_short Chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted Melastoma decemfidum and Tibouchina semidecandra
title_sort chemical manipulation of growth and flowering in potted melastoma decemfidum and tibouchina semidecandra
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115755/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115755/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115755/