Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects

This study investigates the unsteady axisymmetric flow of a hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk, accounting for velocity slip, Dufour, and Soret effects. Examining such boundary layer flows of hybrid nanofluids is crucial for understanding the underlying fluid m...

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Main Authors: Wahid, Nur Syahirah, Md Arifin, Norihan, Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/1/115561.pdf
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author Wahid, Nur Syahirah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Wahid, Nur Syahirah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Wahid, Nur Syahirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigates the unsteady axisymmetric flow of a hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk, accounting for velocity slip, Dufour, and Soret effects. Examining such boundary layer flows of hybrid nanofluids is crucial for understanding the underlying fluid mechanics and thermophysical behavior. The fluid flow model is solved using a finite difference scheme in MATLAB to generate the numerical solutions. Since dual solutions are attainable, stability analysis is performed to analyze the nature of the solutions. The existence of dual solutions enables exploring flow separation dynamics through selected control parameters. Results indicate that higher copper volume fraction and velocity slip effectively prevent the boundary layer separation. The 2 % copper volume fraction delays the boundary layer separation approximately 6 % better compared to the usage of 1 % copper volume fraction. The heat transfer is improvable by reducing the shrinking intensity of the disk and maximizing the velocity slip and Soret parameters. The comprehensive mathematical model presented herein lay a solid foundation for future research endeavors, particularly in the field of hybrid nanofluids and their applications in thermal management systems.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2024
publisher Elsevier B.V.
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spelling upm-1155612025-03-11T05:15:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/ Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects Wahid, Nur Syahirah Md Arifin, Norihan Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Pop, Ioan This study investigates the unsteady axisymmetric flow of a hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk, accounting for velocity slip, Dufour, and Soret effects. Examining such boundary layer flows of hybrid nanofluids is crucial for understanding the underlying fluid mechanics and thermophysical behavior. The fluid flow model is solved using a finite difference scheme in MATLAB to generate the numerical solutions. Since dual solutions are attainable, stability analysis is performed to analyze the nature of the solutions. The existence of dual solutions enables exploring flow separation dynamics through selected control parameters. Results indicate that higher copper volume fraction and velocity slip effectively prevent the boundary layer separation. The 2 % copper volume fraction delays the boundary layer separation approximately 6 % better compared to the usage of 1 % copper volume fraction. The heat transfer is improvable by reducing the shrinking intensity of the disk and maximizing the velocity slip and Soret parameters. The comprehensive mathematical model presented herein lay a solid foundation for future research endeavors, particularly in the field of hybrid nanofluids and their applications in thermal management systems. Elsevier B.V. 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/1/115561.pdf Wahid, Nur Syahirah and Md Arifin, Norihan and Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa and Pop, Ioan (2024) Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 107. art. no. 109415. pp. 1-9. ISSN 0142-727X; eISSN: 0142-727X https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0142727X24001401 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2024.109415
spellingShingle Wahid, Nur Syahirah
Md Arifin, Norihan
Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Pop, Ioan
Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title_full Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title_fullStr Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title_short Unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the Soret and Dufour effects
title_sort unsteady axisymmetric hybrid graphene-copper nanofluid slip flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk with the soret and dufour effects
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115561/1/115561.pdf