Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review

The Thymus genus includes various medicinal and aromatic species, cultivated worldwide for their unique medicinal and economic value. Besides, their conventional use as a culinary flavoring agent, Thymus species are well-known for their diverse biological effects, such as antioxidant, anti-fungal, a...

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Main Authors: Anwar, Farooq, Mahrye, Khan, Rahim, Qadir, Rahman, Saadi, Sami, Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza, Saari, Nazamid, Hossain Brishti, Fatema
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115486/
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author Anwar, Farooq
Mahrye
Khan, Rahim
Qadir, Rahman
Saadi, Sami
Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza
Saari, Nazamid
Hossain Brishti, Fatema
author_facet Anwar, Farooq
Mahrye
Khan, Rahim
Qadir, Rahman
Saadi, Sami
Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza
Saari, Nazamid
Hossain Brishti, Fatema
author_sort Anwar, Farooq
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Thymus genus includes various medicinal and aromatic species, cultivated worldwide for their unique medicinal and economic value. Besides, their conventional use as a culinary flavoring agent, Thymus species are well-known for their diverse biological effects, such as antioxidant, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-hypertensive properties. Hence, they are used in the treatment of fever, colds, and digestive and cardiovascular diseases. The pharmaceutical significance of Thymus plants is due to their high levels of bioactive components such as natural terpenoid phenol derivatives (p-cymene, carvacrol, thymol, geraniol), flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolic acids. This review examines the phytochemicals, biological properties, functional food, and nutraceutical attributes of some important Thymus species, with a specific focus on their potential uses in the nutra-pharmaceutical industries. Furthermore, the review provides an insight into the mechanisms of biological activities of key phytochemicals of Thymus species exploring their potential for the development of novel natural drugs.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1154862025-03-05T08:27:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115486/ Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review Anwar, Farooq Mahrye Khan, Rahim Qadir, Rahman Saadi, Sami Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza Saari, Nazamid Hossain Brishti, Fatema The Thymus genus includes various medicinal and aromatic species, cultivated worldwide for their unique medicinal and economic value. Besides, their conventional use as a culinary flavoring agent, Thymus species are well-known for their diverse biological effects, such as antioxidant, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-hypertensive properties. Hence, they are used in the treatment of fever, colds, and digestive and cardiovascular diseases. The pharmaceutical significance of Thymus plants is due to their high levels of bioactive components such as natural terpenoid phenol derivatives (p-cymene, carvacrol, thymol, geraniol), flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolic acids. This review examines the phytochemicals, biological properties, functional food, and nutraceutical attributes of some important Thymus species, with a specific focus on their potential uses in the nutra-pharmaceutical industries. Furthermore, the review provides an insight into the mechanisms of biological activities of key phytochemicals of Thymus species exploring their potential for the development of novel natural drugs. John Wiley and Sons 2024-05-08 Article PeerReviewed Anwar, Farooq and Mahrye and Khan, Rahim and Qadir, Rahman and Saadi, Sami and Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza and Saari, Nazamid and Hossain Brishti, Fatema (2024) Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review. Chemistry and Biodiversity, 21 (7). art. no. e202400500. ISSN 1612-1872; eISSN: 1612-1880 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cbdv.202400500 10.1002/cbdv.202400500
spellingShingle Anwar, Farooq
Mahrye
Khan, Rahim
Qadir, Rahman
Saadi, Sami
Gruczynska‐Sekowska, Eliza
Saari, Nazamid
Hossain Brishti, Fatema
Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title_full Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title_fullStr Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title_short Exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some Thymus species: a review
title_sort exploring the biochemical and nutra-pharmaceutical prospects of some thymus species: a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115486/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115486/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115486/