Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer

Plants play an essential role to human survival, from being the primary source of oxygen emissions to being a vital supply of dietary ingredients. It keeps the ecosystem’s general equilibrium, particularly in the food chain. Diseases will cause plants to deteriorate in quality. Many botanists and do...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong, Wai Chun, Ng, Kok Why, Haw, Su Cheng, Naveen, Palanichamy, Ng, Seng Beng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bahrain 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/1/115478.pdf
_version_ 1848866787446226944
author Yong, Wai Chun
Ng, Kok Why
Haw, Su Cheng
Naveen, Palanichamy
Ng, Seng Beng
author_facet Yong, Wai Chun
Ng, Kok Why
Haw, Su Cheng
Naveen, Palanichamy
Ng, Seng Beng
author_sort Yong, Wai Chun
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Plants play an essential role to human survival, from being the primary source of oxygen emissions to being a vital supply of dietary ingredients. It keeps the ecosystem’s general equilibrium, particularly in the food chain. Diseases will cause plants to deteriorate in quality. Many botanists and domain experts research various ways to prevent plants from getting infected and preserve their quality using computer vision and image processing integration on leaf images. The quality of the image collection provides a substantial value for the classification model in identifying leaf diseases. Nevertheless, the amount of leaf disease image dataset is very scarce. Since the performance of the models is determined on the overall quality of the dataset, this could compromise the predictive models. Besides, existing leaf disease detection programs do not provide an optimized user’s experience. As a result, although customers may receive an excellent interactive features programme, the backend algorithm is not optimized. This problem may discourage users from applying the program to solve plant disease problems. In this paper, contrast boosting, sharpening, and image segmentation are used to create an unprocessed leaf disease image dataset. Through the use of a hybrid deep learning model that combines vision transformer and convolutional neural networks for classification, the algorithm can be optimized. The model performance is evaluated and compared with the other methods to ensure quality and usage compatibility in the plantation domain. The model training and validation performance is represented on graphs for better visualization .
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:26:09Z
format Article
id upm-115478
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:26:09Z
publishDate 2024
publisher University of Bahrain
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1154782025-03-05T03:04:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/ Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer Yong, Wai Chun Ng, Kok Why Haw, Su Cheng Naveen, Palanichamy Ng, Seng Beng Plants play an essential role to human survival, from being the primary source of oxygen emissions to being a vital supply of dietary ingredients. It keeps the ecosystem’s general equilibrium, particularly in the food chain. Diseases will cause plants to deteriorate in quality. Many botanists and domain experts research various ways to prevent plants from getting infected and preserve their quality using computer vision and image processing integration on leaf images. The quality of the image collection provides a substantial value for the classification model in identifying leaf diseases. Nevertheless, the amount of leaf disease image dataset is very scarce. Since the performance of the models is determined on the overall quality of the dataset, this could compromise the predictive models. Besides, existing leaf disease detection programs do not provide an optimized user’s experience. As a result, although customers may receive an excellent interactive features programme, the backend algorithm is not optimized. This problem may discourage users from applying the program to solve plant disease problems. In this paper, contrast boosting, sharpening, and image segmentation are used to create an unprocessed leaf disease image dataset. Through the use of a hybrid deep learning model that combines vision transformer and convolutional neural networks for classification, the algorithm can be optimized. The model performance is evaluated and compared with the other methods to ensure quality and usage compatibility in the plantation domain. The model training and validation performance is represented on graphs for better visualization . University of Bahrain 2024-10-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/1/115478.pdf Yong, Wai Chun and Ng, Kok Why and Haw, Su Cheng and Naveen, Palanichamy and Ng, Seng Beng (2024) Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer. International Journal of Computing and Digital Systems, 16 (1). pp. 1685-1695. ISSN 2210-142X; eISSN: 2210-142X https://iiict.uob.edu.bh/IJCDS/papers/IJCDS1601125_1571002549.pdf 10.12785/ijcds/1601125
spellingShingle Yong, Wai Chun
Ng, Kok Why
Haw, Su Cheng
Naveen, Palanichamy
Ng, Seng Beng
Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title_full Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title_fullStr Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title_full_unstemmed Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title_short Leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
title_sort leaf condition analysis using convolutional neural network and vision transformer
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115478/1/115478.pdf