Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Today, vasovagal syncope is a common problem that has become a significant health and social challenge. The present study investigated the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope using a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis study, the g...

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Main Authors: Salari, Nader, Karimi, Zohre, Hemmati, Mahvan, Mohammadi, Ali, Shohaimi, Shamarina, Mohammadi, Masoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/1/115417.pdf
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author Salari, Nader
Karimi, Zohre
Hemmati, Mahvan
Mohammadi, Ali
Shohaimi, Shamarina
Mohammadi, Masoud
author_facet Salari, Nader
Karimi, Zohre
Hemmati, Mahvan
Mohammadi, Ali
Shohaimi, Shamarina
Mohammadi, Masoud
author_sort Salari, Nader
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Today, vasovagal syncope is a common problem that has become a significant health and social challenge. The present study investigated the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope using a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis study, the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope using the keywords Prevalence, Epidemiology, Vasovagal syncope, and Reflex syncope in PubMed, WoS, Scopus, ScienceDirect databases, and Google scholar search engine without time limit until July 20, 2022, was extracted and transferred to the information management software (EndNote). Then the repeated studies were excluded, and researchers evaluated the remaining studies during three stages (i.e., screening, eligibility, and qualitative assessment). The heterogeneity of studies was investigated using the I2 index, and the analysis of eligible studies was performed using the random effects model. Results: In the review of 12 studies with a sample size of 36,156 people, the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope was reported as 16.4 (95%CI: 6–37.5), and the study of publication bias in the studies through the Egger test shows the absence of publication bias in the studies. Conclusion: The prevalence reported in the studies shows a high prevalence of vasovagal syncope, which requires serious intervention and preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic measures. It is necessary for health policymakers to take effective measures in this field.
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spelling upm-1154172025-03-04T04:05:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/ Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis Salari, Nader Karimi, Zohre Hemmati, Mahvan Mohammadi, Ali Shohaimi, Shamarina Mohammadi, Masoud Background: Today, vasovagal syncope is a common problem that has become a significant health and social challenge. The present study investigated the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope using a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis study, the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope using the keywords Prevalence, Epidemiology, Vasovagal syncope, and Reflex syncope in PubMed, WoS, Scopus, ScienceDirect databases, and Google scholar search engine without time limit until July 20, 2022, was extracted and transferred to the information management software (EndNote). Then the repeated studies were excluded, and researchers evaluated the remaining studies during three stages (i.e., screening, eligibility, and qualitative assessment). The heterogeneity of studies was investigated using the I2 index, and the analysis of eligible studies was performed using the random effects model. Results: In the review of 12 studies with a sample size of 36,156 people, the global prevalence of vasovagal syncope was reported as 16.4 (95%CI: 6–37.5), and the study of publication bias in the studies through the Egger test shows the absence of publication bias in the studies. Conclusion: The prevalence reported in the studies shows a high prevalence of vasovagal syncope, which requires serious intervention and preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic measures. It is necessary for health policymakers to take effective measures in this field. Elsevier 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/1/115417.pdf Salari, Nader and Karimi, Zohre and Hemmati, Mahvan and Mohammadi, Ali and Shohaimi, Shamarina and Mohammadi, Masoud (2024) Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Global Epidemiology, 7. art. no. 100136. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2590-1133 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590113324000026?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.gloepi.2024.100136
spellingShingle Salari, Nader
Karimi, Zohre
Hemmati, Mahvan
Mohammadi, Ali
Shohaimi, Shamarina
Mohammadi, Masoud
Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort global prevalence of vasovagal syncope: a systematic review and meta-analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115417/1/115417.pdf