Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach

Time and again we hear of calls made by countries to ban palm oil over deforestation. Pressing on, the critics demand the commodity be certified as per international standards and the cultivation to comply with responsible agroecological practices. This urgent and growing concern requires the rethin...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Mohd Ali, Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah, Zakaria, Mohd Rafein, Ariffin, Hidayah, Andou, Yoshito, Shirai, Yoshihito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/1/115271.pdf
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author Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Ariffin, Hidayah
Andou, Yoshito
Shirai, Yoshihito
author_facet Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Ariffin, Hidayah
Andou, Yoshito
Shirai, Yoshihito
author_sort Hassan, Mohd Ali
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Time and again we hear of calls made by countries to ban palm oil over deforestation. Pressing on, the critics demand the commodity be certified as per international standards and the cultivation to comply with responsible agroecological practices. This urgent and growing concern requires the rethinking of the current operations to be restructured in such a way that it would be cleaner and greener. The Malaysian government has reaffirmed its commitment to mainstream palm oil sustainability by fully embracing United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), following through on the 12th Malaysian Plan (2021–2025). Malaysian industry players and stakeholders also have joined hands to pursue the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) and/or Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certification with full traceability, as part and parcel of corporate sustainability. However, downstream activities have yet to be improved. The biorefinery concept is proposed to utilize excess resources at plantations and the mills into a wide range of bioproducts and bioenergy in various applications. This review puts together the evidence of technological progress in oil palm biomass valorization, in line with the zero-emission system that will bring this to meet the circular bioeconomy agenda. Also, technological maturity and commercialization of oil palm biomass-derived products are scrutinized, underlining the challenges of the concept proposed.
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spelling upm-1152712025-03-10T07:32:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/ Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach Hassan, Mohd Ali Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah Zakaria, Mohd Rafein Ariffin, Hidayah Andou, Yoshito Shirai, Yoshihito Time and again we hear of calls made by countries to ban palm oil over deforestation. Pressing on, the critics demand the commodity be certified as per international standards and the cultivation to comply with responsible agroecological practices. This urgent and growing concern requires the rethinking of the current operations to be restructured in such a way that it would be cleaner and greener. The Malaysian government has reaffirmed its commitment to mainstream palm oil sustainability by fully embracing United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), following through on the 12th Malaysian Plan (2021–2025). Malaysian industry players and stakeholders also have joined hands to pursue the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) and/or Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certification with full traceability, as part and parcel of corporate sustainability. However, downstream activities have yet to be improved. The biorefinery concept is proposed to utilize excess resources at plantations and the mills into a wide range of bioproducts and bioenergy in various applications. This review puts together the evidence of technological progress in oil palm biomass valorization, in line with the zero-emission system that will bring this to meet the circular bioeconomy agenda. Also, technological maturity and commercialization of oil palm biomass-derived products are scrutinized, underlining the challenges of the concept proposed. Elsevier 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/1/115271.pdf Hassan, Mohd Ali and Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah and Zakaria, Mohd Rafein and Ariffin, Hidayah and Andou, Yoshito and Shirai, Yoshihito (2024) Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach. Environmental Science and Policy, 153. art. no. 103671. ISSN 1462-9011; eISSN: 1873-6416 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1462901124000054 10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103671
spellingShingle Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ahmad Farid, Mohammed Abdillah
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Ariffin, Hidayah
Andou, Yoshito
Shirai, Yoshihito
Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title_full Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title_fullStr Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title_full_unstemmed Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title_short Palm oil expansion in Malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
title_sort palm oil expansion in malaysia and its countermeasures through policy window and biorefinery approach
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115271/1/115271.pdf