Toxicity of aluminium to black pepper (piper nigrum L.) in Sarawak

SYMPTOMS of an unknown disorder have been increasingly observed on pepper vines since 1956 ; no pathogen seemed to be involved. Affected vines show an overall bright green to yellow colour and their leaves a pronounced droop. Individual leaves first show symptoms of a speckled necrosis mostly along...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De Waard, P.W.F., Sutton, C.D.
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 1960
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115007/
Description
Summary:SYMPTOMS of an unknown disorder have been increasingly observed on pepper vines since 1956 ; no pathogen seemed to be involved. Affected vines show an overall bright green to yellow colour and their leaves a pronounced droop. Individual leaves first show symptoms of a speckled necrosis mostly along the main veins, each brown spot having a surrounding yellow halo. Afterwards the necrotic areas spread and become more serious so that finally the leaves fall. These vines have a greatly reduced root system, which dies off centripetally. Different stages of the leaf symptoms are shown in Fig. 1.