Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials

This research addresses the significant challenges of waste disposal and the need for sustainable production in the ceramics industry by introducing an approach to fabricating calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride (CASF) based glass ceramics. Using recyclable materials such as waste soda-lime-silicate (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roslan, Zuraidah, Amin, Khamirul Matori, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Yaakob, Yazid, Kul, Esra, Loh, Zhi Wei, Zarzali Shah, Aishah, Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114986/
_version_ 1848866653506371584
author Roslan, Zuraidah
Amin, Khamirul Matori
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Yaakob, Yazid
Kul, Esra
Loh, Zhi Wei
Zarzali Shah, Aishah
Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha
author_facet Roslan, Zuraidah
Amin, Khamirul Matori
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Yaakob, Yazid
Kul, Esra
Loh, Zhi Wei
Zarzali Shah, Aishah
Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha
author_sort Roslan, Zuraidah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research addresses the significant challenges of waste disposal and the need for sustainable production in the ceramics industry by introducing an approach to fabricating calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride (CASF) based glass ceramics. Using recyclable materials such as waste soda-lime-silicate (SLS) glass and clam shells (CS) as primary precursors, a controlled melt-quenching process was employed to investigate how varying the CaO/CaF2 ratios influences the physical and structural properties of CASF glass ceramics. The waste materials and CASF glass ceramics were analyzed using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. XRD indicated the crystalline structure in all CASF glass ceramics samples while FTIR spectroscopy detected several linkages, including PO43−, Si-OH, Si-O-Si, CO2, and O-H indicating the development of CASF glass ceramics. SEM analysis showed a non-uniform distribution of particles and EDX analysis, shows the calcium-to-phosphate molar ratio (Ca/P) of CASF glass ceramics. The glass ceramics labeled as G6 possessed better properties, with a minor crystalline phase identified as fluorapatite (Ca5(PO4)3F), which is compatible with the commercial bioglass. These results demonstrate a cost-effective waste-derived bioglass system used in biomedical fields.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:24:01Z
format Article
id upm-114986
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:24:01Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1149862025-02-13T08:00:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114986/ Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials Roslan, Zuraidah Amin, Khamirul Matori Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Yaakob, Yazid Kul, Esra Loh, Zhi Wei Zarzali Shah, Aishah Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha This research addresses the significant challenges of waste disposal and the need for sustainable production in the ceramics industry by introducing an approach to fabricating calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride (CASF) based glass ceramics. Using recyclable materials such as waste soda-lime-silicate (SLS) glass and clam shells (CS) as primary precursors, a controlled melt-quenching process was employed to investigate how varying the CaO/CaF2 ratios influences the physical and structural properties of CASF glass ceramics. The waste materials and CASF glass ceramics were analyzed using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. XRD indicated the crystalline structure in all CASF glass ceramics samples while FTIR spectroscopy detected several linkages, including PO43−, Si-OH, Si-O-Si, CO2, and O-H indicating the development of CASF glass ceramics. SEM analysis showed a non-uniform distribution of particles and EDX analysis, shows the calcium-to-phosphate molar ratio (Ca/P) of CASF glass ceramics. The glass ceramics labeled as G6 possessed better properties, with a minor crystalline phase identified as fluorapatite (Ca5(PO4)3F), which is compatible with the commercial bioglass. These results demonstrate a cost-effective waste-derived bioglass system used in biomedical fields. Springer 2024-11-27 Article PeerReviewed Roslan, Zuraidah and Amin, Khamirul Matori and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Yaakob, Yazid and Kul, Esra and Loh, Zhi Wei and Zarzali Shah, Aishah and Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha (2024) Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 130 (12). art. no. 931. ISSN 0947-8396; eISSN: 1432-0630 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00339-024-08053-x?error=cookies_not_supported&code=9ac9985f-73d0-4d5b-9eef-0a4710d96eff 10.1007/s00339-024-08053-x
spellingShingle Roslan, Zuraidah
Amin, Khamirul Matori
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Yaakob, Yazid
Kul, Esra
Loh, Zhi Wei
Zarzali Shah, Aishah
Ahmad Zahudi, Afrina Zulaikha
Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title_full Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title_fullStr Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title_short Investigating the influence of CaO/CaF2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
title_sort investigating the influence of cao/caf2 ratios on the synthesis of calcium-alumino-silicate-fluoride-based glass ceramics utilizing recyclable materials
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114986/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114986/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114986/