Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review

Teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) is a priority globally, but pedagogical methods do not always keep up with the evolving needs of learners. Problem-based learning (PBL) is an innovative pedagogical approach that facilitates students’ self-regulated learning, thereby improving their Engli...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo, Qian, Jamil, Halimah, Ismail, Lilliati, Luo, Shujie, Sun, Zhubin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/2/114893.pdf
_version_ 1848866627051847680
author Guo, Qian
Jamil, Halimah
Ismail, Lilliati
Luo, Shujie
Sun, Zhubin
author_facet Guo, Qian
Jamil, Halimah
Ismail, Lilliati
Luo, Shujie
Sun, Zhubin
author_sort Guo, Qian
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) is a priority globally, but pedagogical methods do not always keep up with the evolving needs of learners. Problem-based learning (PBL) is an innovative pedagogical approach that facilitates students’ self-regulated learning, thereby improving their English proficiency. The present systematic literature review therefore concentrates on the application of PBL methodology in improving students’ English language proficiency. It was conducted according to the systematic review and meta-analysis Preferred Reporting Items for Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) review methodology. In total, 27 articles related to PBL to improve English proficiency published between 2012 and 2023 were identified from Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, ERIC, and ScienceDirect databases. In the light of the findings, PBL has a positive effect on students’ behaviour, academic performance, and critical thinking. Consequently, this paper contributes to policy makers, educators, and students to improve the English proficiency of students at all levels of education using PBL approach.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:23:36Z
format Article
id upm-114893
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:23:36Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Public Library of Science
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1148932025-02-07T03:28:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/ Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review Guo, Qian Jamil, Halimah Ismail, Lilliati Luo, Shujie Sun, Zhubin Teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) is a priority globally, but pedagogical methods do not always keep up with the evolving needs of learners. Problem-based learning (PBL) is an innovative pedagogical approach that facilitates students’ self-regulated learning, thereby improving their English proficiency. The present systematic literature review therefore concentrates on the application of PBL methodology in improving students’ English language proficiency. It was conducted according to the systematic review and meta-analysis Preferred Reporting Items for Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) review methodology. In total, 27 articles related to PBL to improve English proficiency published between 2012 and 2023 were identified from Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, ERIC, and ScienceDirect databases. In the light of the findings, PBL has a positive effect on students’ behaviour, academic performance, and critical thinking. Consequently, this paper contributes to policy makers, educators, and students to improve the English proficiency of students at all levels of education using PBL approach. Public Library of Science 2024-12-12 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/2/114893.pdf Guo, Qian and Jamil, Halimah and Ismail, Lilliati and Luo, Shujie and Sun, Zhubin (2024) Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review. PLOS ONE, 19 (12). art. no. e0307819. ISSN 1932-6203; eISSN: 1932-6203 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0307819 10.1371/journal.pone.0307819
spellingShingle Guo, Qian
Jamil, Halimah
Ismail, Lilliati
Luo, Shujie
Sun, Zhubin
Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title_full Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title_fullStr Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title_short Effects of problem-based learning on EFL learning: a systematic review
title_sort effects of problem-based learning on efl learning: a systematic review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114893/2/114893.pdf