Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction
Today, the utilisation of natural or green fibre has supplanted engineered fibre as fibreglass has become a pattern in composite boat producing and other gears because of its lightweight, excellent relative mechanical properties, and more significant elements. For example, it is eco-accommodating, h...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/1/114819.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848866604727664640 |
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| author | Mat Jusoh, Suriani Zulkifli, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan Abdullah, Samsuri Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Mohd Nasir, Mohd Fadzhel Maulana, Ummi Nurashira Mohd Radzi, Fathin Sakinah Zainulabidin, Syakir Hakimi |
| author_facet | Mat Jusoh, Suriani Zulkifli, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan Abdullah, Samsuri Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Mohd Nasir, Mohd Fadzhel Maulana, Ummi Nurashira Mohd Radzi, Fathin Sakinah Zainulabidin, Syakir Hakimi |
| author_sort | Mat Jusoh, Suriani |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Today, the utilisation of natural or green fibre has supplanted engineered fibre as fibreglass has become a pattern in composite boat producing and other gears because of its lightweight, excellent relative mechanical properties, and more significant elements. For example, it is eco-accommodating, has manageable materials, and has lower costs compared to fibreglass. The utilisation of fibreglass is costly and has a high effect on the natural biological system. It also gets over the area of ecological contamination, word-related well-being, and security concerns. This study used the Woven Kenaf/fibreglass as reinforcement and polyester as matric to fabricate hybrid composite coupons. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) of Box-Behnken Design (BBD) was applied to optimise fibre contents (35 to 75 wt%) and water absorption performance for the development of Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester hybrid composite material based on the parameters. The BBD revealed that 45% Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester performed the optimum fibre content and water absorption. Analyses of variance (ANOVA) showed that the model satisfactorily correlated the parameters. After immersion, 45% Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester composite also gained 9.48% weight. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:23:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-114819 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:23:15Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Universiti Putra Malaysia Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1148192025-02-03T06:23:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/ Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction Mat Jusoh, Suriani Zulkifli, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan Abdullah, Samsuri Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Mohd Nasir, Mohd Fadzhel Maulana, Ummi Nurashira Mohd Radzi, Fathin Sakinah Zainulabidin, Syakir Hakimi Today, the utilisation of natural or green fibre has supplanted engineered fibre as fibreglass has become a pattern in composite boat producing and other gears because of its lightweight, excellent relative mechanical properties, and more significant elements. For example, it is eco-accommodating, has manageable materials, and has lower costs compared to fibreglass. The utilisation of fibreglass is costly and has a high effect on the natural biological system. It also gets over the area of ecological contamination, word-related well-being, and security concerns. This study used the Woven Kenaf/fibreglass as reinforcement and polyester as matric to fabricate hybrid composite coupons. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) of Box-Behnken Design (BBD) was applied to optimise fibre contents (35 to 75 wt%) and water absorption performance for the development of Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester hybrid composite material based on the parameters. The BBD revealed that 45% Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester performed the optimum fibre content and water absorption. Analyses of variance (ANOVA) showed that the model satisfactorily correlated the parameters. After immersion, 45% Woven Kenaf/fibreglass to polyester composite also gained 9.48% weight. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024-10-30 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/1/114819.pdf Mat Jusoh, Suriani and Zulkifli, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan and Abdullah, Samsuri and Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah and Mohd Nasir, Mohd Fadzhel and Maulana, Ummi Nurashira and Mohd Radzi, Fathin Sakinah and Zainulabidin, Syakir Hakimi (2024) Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 32 (spec.5). pp. 123-132. ISSN 0128-7680; eISSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/special-issue?article=JST(S)-0633-2024 10.47836/PJST.32.S5.06 |
| spellingShingle | Mat Jusoh, Suriani Zulkifli, Mohammad Fakhratul Ridwan Abdullah, Samsuri Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Mohd Nasir, Mohd Fadzhel Maulana, Ummi Nurashira Mohd Radzi, Fathin Sakinah Zainulabidin, Syakir Hakimi Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title | Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title_full | Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title_fullStr | Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title_short | Response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| title_sort | response surface methodology for optimisation of parameter on water absorption of natural fibre hybrid composite in boat construction |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114819/1/114819.pdf |